Spermidine-mediated hydrogen peroxide signaling enhances the antioxidant capacity of salt-stressed cucumber roots

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 128(2018) vom: 23. Juli, Seite 152-162
1. Verfasser: Wu, Jianqiang (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Shu, Sheng, Li, Chengcheng, Sun, Jin, Guo, Shirong
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Antioxidant capacity Cucumber Gene expression H(2)O(2) signaling Salt stress Spd Plant Proteins Sodium Chloride 451W47IQ8X mehr... Hydrogen Peroxide BBX060AN9V Oxidoreductases EC 1.- Spermidine U87FK77H25
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100 1 |a Wu, Jianqiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Spermidine-mediated hydrogen peroxide signaling enhances the antioxidant capacity of salt-stressed cucumber roots 
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500 |a Date Revised 30.09.2020 
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500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. 
520 |a Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is a key signaling molecule that mediates a variety of physiological processes and defense responses against abiotic stress in higher plants. In this study, our aims are to clarify the role of H2O2 accumulation induced by the exogenous application of spermidine (Spd) to cucumber (Cucumis sativus) seedlings in regulating the antioxidant capacity of roots under salt stress. The results showed that Spd caused a significant increase in endogenous polyamines and H2O2 levels, and peaked at 2 h after salt stress. Spd-induced H2O2 accumulation was blocked under salt stress by pretreatment with a H2O2 scavenger and respective inhibitors of cell wall peroxidase (CWPOD; EC: 1.11.1.7), polyamine oxidase (PAO; EC: 1.5.3.11) and NADPH oxidase (NOX; EC: 1.6.3.1); among these three inhibitors, the largest decrease was found in response to the addition of the inhibitor of polyamine oxidase. In addition, we observed that exogenous Spd could increase the activities of the enzymes superoxide dismutase (SOD; EC: 1.15.1.1), peroxidase (POD; EC: 1.11.1.7) and catalase (CAT; EC: 1.11.1.6) as well as the expression of their genes in salt-stressed roots, and the effects were inhibited by H2O2 scavengers and polyamine oxidase inhibitors. These results suggested that, by regulating endogenous PAs-mediated H2O2 signaling in roots, Spd could enhance antioxidant enzyme activities and reduce oxidative damage; the main source of H2O2 was polyamine oxidation, which was associated with improved tolerance and root growth recovery of cucumber under salt stress 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Antioxidant capacity 
650 4 |a Cucumber 
650 4 |a Gene expression 
650 4 |a H(2)O(2) signaling 
650 4 |a Salt stress 
650 4 |a Spd 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sodium Chloride  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 451W47IQ8X  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Hydrogen Peroxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a BBX060AN9V  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Oxidoreductases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Spermidine  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a U87FK77H25  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Shu, Sheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Chengcheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sun, Jin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Guo, Shirong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB  |d 1991  |g 128(2018) vom: 23. Juli, Seite 152-162  |w (DE-627)NLM098178261  |x 1873-2690  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:128  |g year:2018  |g day:23  |g month:07  |g pages:152-162 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2018.05.002  |3 Volltext 
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