The allelochemical trans-cinnamic acid stimulates salicylic acid production and galactose pathway in maize leaves : A potential mechanism of stress tolerance

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 128(2018) vom: 15. Juli, Seite 32-40
1. Verfasser: Araniti, Fabrizio (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Lupini, Antonio, Mauceri, Antonio, Zumbo, Antonino, Sunseri, Francesco, Abenavoli, Maria Rosa
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Galactose metabolism Metabolomic Phenolic acids Photosystem II Salicylic acid Stress tolerance Cinnamates Photosystem II Protein Complex cinnamic acid mehr... 140-10-3 Salicylic Acid O414PZ4LPZ Galactose X2RN3Q8DNE
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245 1 4 |a The allelochemical trans-cinnamic acid stimulates salicylic acid production and galactose pathway in maize leaves  |b A potential mechanism of stress tolerance 
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520 |a In this study, the effects (5 days) of the secondary metabolite trans-cinnamic acid on maize leaves (Zea mays L.), through a physiological and an untargeted metabolomic approach, were evaluated. A reduction in leaf growth and development accompanied by a decrease in protein content was observed in treated seedlings. Besides, trans-cinnamic acid stimulated the photosynthetic machinery with a significant increment in pigment content (chlorophyll a, b and carotenoids), a stimulation of the light adapted PSII efficiency (ɸII) as well as the chlorophyll a fluorescence (YNO), the apparent electron transport rate, and the regulated dissipation of the energy (YNPQ). By contrast, the dark adapted PSII parameter (Fv/Fm) was not affected suggesting that no physical damages to the antenna complex were caused by trans-cinnamic acid. These results suggested that maize seedlings were experiencing a stress but, at the same time, were able to cope with it. This hypothesis was confirmed by both the increment in benzoic and salicylic acids, important molecules involved in stress response, and the metabolomic results, which pointed out that the seedlings are directing their metabolism towards galactose production modulating its pathway, which is pivotal for the production of the antioxidant compound ascorbic acid (ASA). Indeed, in treated plants, a significant increment in total ASA content (28%) was observed. The results suggested that the main strategy adopted by plants to cope with trans-cinnamic-induced stress consisted in the modulation of their metabolism in order to increase the total ASA and carotenoids concentration, radical scavenging species 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Galactose metabolism 
650 4 |a Metabolomic 
650 4 |a Phenolic acids 
650 4 |a Photosystem II 
650 4 |a Salicylic acid 
650 4 |a Stress tolerance 
650 7 |a Cinnamates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Photosystem II Protein Complex  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a cinnamic acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 140-10-3  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Salicylic Acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a O414PZ4LPZ  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Galactose  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a X2RN3Q8DNE  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Lupini, Antonio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mauceri, Antonio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zumbo, Antonino  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sunseri, Francesco  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Abenavoli, Maria Rosa  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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