The Role of Nanobubbles in the Precipitation and Recovery of Organic-Phosphine-Containing Beneficiation Wastewater

Dissolved air flotation (DAF) is broadly applied in wastewater treatment, especially for the recovery of organic pollution with low concentration. However, the mechanism of interaction between nanoscale gas bubbles and nanoparticles in the process of DAF remains unclear. Here, we investigated the ro...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 34(2018), 21 vom: 29. Mai, Seite 6217-6224
1. Verfasser: Xiao, Wei (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ke, Shuo, Quan, Nannan, Zhou, Limin, Wang, Jun, Zhang, Lijuan, Dong, Yaming, Qin, Wenqing, Qiu, Guanzhou, Hu, Jun
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Dissolved air flotation (DAF) is broadly applied in wastewater treatment, especially for the recovery of organic pollution with low concentration. However, the mechanism of interaction between nanoscale gas bubbles and nanoparticles in the process of DAF remains unclear. Here, we investigated the role of nanobubbles in the precipitation of styryl phosphoric acid (SPA)-Pb particles and recovering organic phosphine containined in beneficiation wastewater by UV-vis (ultraviolet-visible) spectra, microflotation tests, nanoparticle tracking analysis, dynamic light scattering, and atomic force microscopy measurements. As suggested from the results, nanobubbles can inhibit the crystallization of SPA-Pb precipitation, which makes the sediment flotation recovery below 20%. After the precipitation crystallization is completed, nanobubbles can flocculate precipitated particles, which can promote the flotation recovery of precipitated particles to 90%. On the basis of the results, we proposed a model to explain the different roles of nanobubbles in the process of precipitation and flotation of SPA-Pb particles. This study will be helpful to understand the interaction between nanobubbles and nanoparticles in the application of flotation
Beschreibung:Date Completed 10.09.2018
Date Revised 10.09.2018
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827
DOI:10.1021/acs.langmuir.8b01123