Comparative genomics of Pseudomonas syringae reveals convergent gene gain and loss associated with specialization onto cherry (Prunus avium)

© 2018 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2018 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 219(2018), 2 vom: 02. Juli, Seite 672-696
1. Verfasser: Hulin, Michelle T (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Armitage, Andrew D, Vicente, Joana G, Holub, Eric B, Baxter, Laura, Bates, Helen J, Mansfield, John W, Jackson, Robert W, Harrison, Richard J
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Pseudomonas avirulence bacterial canker comparative genomics host specialization prediction toxins type III effectors mehr... Bacterial Secretion Systems Virulence Factors
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245 1 0 |a Comparative genomics of Pseudomonas syringae reveals convergent gene gain and loss associated with specialization onto cherry (Prunus avium) 
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500 |a CommentIn: New Phytol. 2018 Jul;219(2):482-484. - PMID 29927494 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2018 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2018 New Phytologist Trust. 
520 |a Genome-wide analyses of the effector- and toxin-encoding genes were used to examine the phylogenetics and evolution of pathogenicity amongst diverse strains of Pseudomonas syringae causing bacterial canker of cherry (Prunus avium), including pathovars P. syringae pv morsprunorum (Psm) races 1 and 2, P. syringae pv syringae (Pss) and P. syringae pv avii. Phylogenetic analyses revealed Psm races and P. syringae pv avii clades were distinct and were each monophyletic, whereas cherry-pathogenic strains of Pss were interspersed amongst strains from other host species. A maximum likelihood approach was used to predict effectors associated with pathogenicity on cherry. Pss possesses a smaller repertoire of type III effectors but has more toxin biosynthesis clusters than Psm and P. syringae pv avii. Evolution of cherry pathogenicity was correlated with gain of genes such as hopAR1 and hopBB1 through putative phage transfer and horizontal transfer respectively. By contrast, loss of the avrPto/hopAB redundant effector group was observed in cherry-pathogenic clades. Ectopic expression of hopAB and hopC1 triggered the hypersensitive reaction in cherry leaves, confirming computational predictions. Cherry canker provides a fascinating example of convergent evolution of pathogenicity that is explained by the mix of effector and toxin repertoires acting on a common host 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Pseudomonas 
650 4 |a avirulence 
650 4 |a bacterial canker 
650 4 |a comparative genomics 
650 4 |a host specialization 
650 4 |a prediction 
650 4 |a toxins 
650 4 |a type III effectors 
650 7 |a Bacterial Secretion Systems  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Virulence Factors  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Armitage, Andrew D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vicente, Joana G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Holub, Eric B  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Baxter, Laura  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bates, Helen J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mansfield, John W  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jackson, Robert W  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Harrison, Richard J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:219  |g year:2018  |g number:2  |g day:02  |g month:07  |g pages:672-696 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.15182  |3 Volltext 
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