Beam-induced redox transformation of arsenic during As K-edge XAS measurements : availability of reducing or oxidizing agents and As speciation

During X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) measurements of arsenic (As), beam-induced redox transformation is often observed. In this study, the As species immobilized by poorly crystallized mackinawite (FeS) was assessed for the susceptibility to beam-induced redox reactions as a function of sample...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of synchrotron radiation. - 1994. - 25(2018), Pt 3 vom: 01. Mai, Seite 763-770
1. Verfasser: Han, Young Soo (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Jeong, Hoon Young, Hyun, Sung Pil, Hayes, Kim F, Chon, Chul Min
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of synchrotron radiation
Schlagworte:Journal Article X-ray absorption spectroscopy arsenic linear combination fitting mackinawite photocatalytic transformation
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520 |a During X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) measurements of arsenic (As), beam-induced redox transformation is often observed. In this study, the As species immobilized by poorly crystallized mackinawite (FeS) was assessed for the susceptibility to beam-induced redox reactions as a function of sample properties including the redox state of FeS and the solid-phase As speciation. The beam-induced oxidation of reduced As species was found to be mediated by the atmospheric O2 and the oxidation products of FeS [e.g. Fe(III) (oxyhydr)oxides and intermediate sulfurs]. Regardless of the redox state of FeS, both arsenic sulfide and surface-complexed As(III) readily underwent the photo-oxidation upon exposure to the atmospheric O2 during XAS measurements. With strict O2 exclusion, however, both As(0) and arsenic sulfide were less prone to the photo-oxidation by Fe(III) (oxyhydr)oxides than NaAsO2 and/or surface-complexed As(III). In case of unaerated As(V)-reacted FeS samples, surface-complexed As(V) was photocatalytically reduced during XAS measurements, but arsenic sulfide did not undergo the photo-reduction 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a X-ray absorption spectroscopy 
650 4 |a arsenic 
650 4 |a linear combination fitting 
650 4 |a mackinawite 
650 4 |a photocatalytic transformation 
700 1 |a Jeong, Hoon Young  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hyun, Sung Pil  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hayes, Kim F  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chon, Chul Min  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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