Sensitivities of three tropical indigenous freshwater invertebrates to single and mixture exposures of diuron and carbofuran and their commercial formulations

As compared to their temperate counterparts, few toxicity tests have been conducted so far into the evaluation of the sensitivity of indigenous tropical species to pesticides. Especially mixture toxicity assessments appear to be scarce. To contribute to increase our knowledge in this arena, we evalu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ecotoxicology (London, England). - 1992. - 27(2018), 7 vom: 20. Sept., Seite 834-844
1. Verfasser: Rocha, Odete (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Neto, Antônio José Gazonato, Dos Santos Lima, Júlio César, Freitas, Emanuela Cristina, Miguel, Mariana, da Silva Mansano, Adrislaine, Moreira, Raquel Aparecida, Daam, Michiel Adriaan
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Ecotoxicology (London, England)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Acute toxicity Aquatic ecotoxicology Oligochaete Ostracod Pesticide mixtures Tropics Herbicides Insecticides Water Pollutants, Chemical mehr... Diuron 9I3SDS92WY Carbofuran SKF77S6Y67
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245 1 0 |a Sensitivities of three tropical indigenous freshwater invertebrates to single and mixture exposures of diuron and carbofuran and their commercial formulations 
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520 |a As compared to their temperate counterparts, few toxicity tests have been conducted so far into the evaluation of the sensitivity of indigenous tropical species to pesticides. Especially mixture toxicity assessments appear to be scarce. To contribute to increase our knowledge in this arena, we evaluated the acute toxicity of diuron and carbofuran and their mixtures to the neotropical oligochaetes Allonais inaequalis and Dero furcatus, and the ostracod Strandesia trispinosa. Tests were performed with both the pure active ingredients, as well as their formulated products. The toxicity of the latter to the three test organisms was generally greater than that of the pure active ingredients, although absolute differences were rather small. The sensitivity of the indigenous species was slightly greater than temperate test species from the same taxonomic groups. The concentration addition conceptual model best described the results of the mixture toxicity data. Derived deviations of this model appeared to be dependent on the test organism and as to whether the pesticides were applied as active ingredients or their commercial products. Reported field concentrations of the two pesticides indicate risks to freshwater biota, especially if they are both present. The test species used in the present study are concluded to be suitable candidates as surrogate test organisms in local pesticide risk evaluations 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Acute toxicity 
650 4 |a Aquatic ecotoxicology 
650 4 |a Oligochaete 
650 4 |a Ostracod 
650 4 |a Pesticide mixtures 
650 4 |a Tropics 
650 7 |a Herbicides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Insecticides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water Pollutants, Chemical  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Diuron  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9I3SDS92WY  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbofuran  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a SKF77S6Y67  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Neto, Antônio José Gazonato  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dos Santos Lima, Júlio César  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Freitas, Emanuela Cristina  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Miguel, Mariana  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a da Silva Mansano, Adrislaine  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Moreira, Raquel Aparecida  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Daam, Michiel Adriaan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Ecotoxicology (London, England)  |d 1992  |g 27(2018), 7 vom: 20. Sept., Seite 834-844  |w (DE-627)NLM098212214  |x 1573-3017  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:27  |g year:2018  |g number:7  |g day:20  |g month:09  |g pages:834-844 
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