Cell size, photosynthesis and the package effect : an artificial selection approach

© 2018 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2018 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 219(2018), 1 vom: 15. Juli, Seite 449-461
1. Verfasser: Malerba, Martino E (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Palacios, Maria M, Palacios Delgado, Yussi M, Beardall, John, Marshall, Dustin J
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't allometric size-scaling artificial selection evolutionary size-shift experimental evolution geometric biology metabolism oxygen evolution primary production mehr... Pigments, Biological Chlorophyll 1406-65-1 Carbon 7440-44-0
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500 |a Date Revised 31.05.2022 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a ErratumIn: New Phytol. 2022 Sep;235(5):2129-2137. - PMID 35635530 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2018 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2018 New Phytologist Trust. 
520 |a Cell size correlates with most traits among phytoplankton species. Theory predicts that larger cells should show poorer photosynthetic performance, perhaps due to reduced intracellular self-shading (i.e. package effect). Yet current theory relies heavily on interspecific correlational approaches and causal relationships between size and photosynthetic machinery have remained untested. As a more direct test, we applied 250 generations of artificial selection (c. 20 months) to evolve the green microalga Dunaliella teriolecta (Chlorophyta) toward different mean cell sizes, while monitoring all major photosynthetic parameters. Evolving larger sizes (> 1500% difference in volume) resulted in reduced oxygen production per chlorophyll molecule - as predicted by the package effect. However, large-evolved cells showed substantially higher rates of oxygen production - a finding unanticipated by current theory. In addition, volume-specific photosynthetic pigments increased with size (Chla+b), while photo-protectant pigments decreased (β-carotene). Finally, larger cells displayed higher growth performances and Fv /Fm , steeper slopes of rapid light curves (α) and smaller light-harvesting antennae (σPSII ) with higher connectivity (ρ). Overall, evolving a common ancestor into different sizes showed that the photosynthetic characteristics of a species coevolves with cell volume. Moreover, our experiment revealed a trade-off between chlorophyll-specific (decreasing with size) and volume-specific (increasing with size) oxygen production in a cell 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a allometric size-scaling 
650 4 |a artificial selection 
650 4 |a evolutionary size-shift 
650 4 |a experimental evolution 
650 4 |a geometric biology 
650 4 |a metabolism 
650 4 |a oxygen evolution 
650 4 |a primary production 
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700 1 |a Palacios, Maria M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Palacios Delgado, Yussi M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Beardall, John  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Marshall, Dustin J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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