Lead extraction from Cathode Ray Tube (CRT) funnel glass : Reaction mechanisms in thermal reduction with addition of carbon (C)

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 76(2018) vom: 01. Juni, Seite 671-678
1. Verfasser: Lu, Xingwen (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ning, Xun-An, Chen, Da, Chuang, Kui-Hao, Shih, Kaimin, Wang, Fei
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Cathode Ray Tube (CRT) Funnel glass Lead recovery Quantitative X-ray diffraction Thermal reduction Lead 2P299V784P Carbon 7440-44-0
LEADER 01000caa a22002652 4500
001 NLM282987886
003 DE-627
005 20250223103042.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2018 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.wasman.2018.04.010  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed25n0943.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM282987886 
035 |a (NLM)29650298 
035 |a (PII)S0956-053X(18)30203-4 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Lu, Xingwen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Lead extraction from Cathode Ray Tube (CRT) funnel glass  |b Reaction mechanisms in thermal reduction with addition of carbon (C) 
264 1 |c 2018 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 10.08.2018 
500 |a Date Revised 02.12.2018 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. 
520 |a This study quantitatively determined the extraction of lead from CRT funnel glass and examined the mechanisms of thermally reducing lead in the products of sintering Pb-glass with carbon in the pre-heated furnace. The experimentally derived results indicate that a 90.3 wt% lead extraction efficiency can be achieved with 20 wt% of C addition at 950 °C for 3 min under air. The formation of viscous semi-liquid glass blocked the oxygen supply between the interaction of C and Pb-glass, and was highly effective for the extraction of metallic Pb. A maximum of 87.3% lead recover was obtained with a C to Na2CO3 ratio of 1/3 at 1200 °C. The decrease of C/Na2CO3 ratio enhanced the metallic lead recovery by increasing the glass viscosity for effective sedimentation of metallic lead in the bottom. However, with the further increase of temperature and treatment time, re-vitrification of lead back to silicate-glass matrix was detected in both Pb-glass/C and Pb-glass/C/Na2CO3 systems. The findings indicated that with proper controls, using C as an inexpensive reagent can effectively reduce treatment time and energy, which is crucial to a waste-to-resource technology for economically recovering lead from the waste CRT glass 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Cathode Ray Tube (CRT) 
650 4 |a Funnel glass 
650 4 |a Lead recovery 
650 4 |a Quantitative X-ray diffraction 
650 4 |a Thermal reduction 
650 7 |a Lead  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 2P299V784P  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Ning, Xun-An  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Da  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chuang, Kui-Hao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shih, Kaimin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Fei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Waste management (New York, N.Y.)  |d 1999  |g 76(2018) vom: 01. Juni, Seite 671-678  |w (DE-627)NLM098197061  |x 1879-2456  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:76  |g year:2018  |g day:01  |g month:06  |g pages:671-678 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2018.04.010  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 76  |j 2018  |b 01  |c 06  |h 671-678