Quantifying soil moisture impacts on light use efficiency across biomes

© 2018 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2018 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 218(2018), 4 vom: 31. Juni, Seite 1430-1449
1. Verfasser: Stocker, Benjamin D (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zscheischler, Jakob, Keenan, Trevor F, Prentice, I Colin, Peñuelas, Josep, Seneviratne, Sonia I
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. drought impacts eddy covariance gross primary productivity (GPP) light use efficiency photosynthesis soil moisture standardized precipitation index mehr... vapour pressure deficit (VPD) Soil Water 059QF0KO0R
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245 1 0 |a Quantifying soil moisture impacts on light use efficiency across biomes 
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500 |a CommentIn: New Phytol. 2018 Jun;218(4):1293-1294. - PMID 29738090 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2018 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2018 New Phytologist Trust. 
520 |a Terrestrial primary productivity and carbon cycle impacts of droughts are commonly quantified using vapour pressure deficit (VPD) data and remotely sensed greenness, without accounting for soil moisture. However, soil moisture limitation is known to strongly affect plant physiology. Here, we investigate light use efficiency, the ratio of gross primary productivity (GPP) to absorbed light. We derive its fractional reduction due to soil moisture (fLUE), separated from VPD and greenness changes, using artificial neural networks trained on eddy covariance data, multiple soil moisture datasets and remotely sensed greenness. This reveals substantial impacts of soil moisture alone that reduce GPP by up to 40% at sites located in sub-humid, semi-arid or arid regions. For sites in relatively moist climates, we find, paradoxically, a muted fLUE response to drying soil, but reduced fLUE under wet conditions. fLUE identifies substantial drought impacts that are not captured when relying solely on VPD and greenness changes and, when seasonally recurring, are missed by traditional, anomaly-based drought indices. Counter to common assumptions, fLUE reductions are largest in drought-deciduous vegetation, including grasslands. Our results highlight the necessity to account for soil moisture limitation in terrestrial primary productivity data products, especially for drought-related assessments 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 4 |a drought impacts 
650 4 |a eddy covariance 
650 4 |a gross primary productivity (GPP) 
650 4 |a light use efficiency 
650 4 |a photosynthesis 
650 4 |a soil moisture 
650 4 |a standardized precipitation index 
650 4 |a vapour pressure deficit (VPD) 
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650 7 |a Water  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 059QF0KO0R  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zscheischler, Jakob  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Keenan, Trevor F  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Prentice, I Colin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Peñuelas, Josep  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Seneviratne, Sonia I  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:218  |g year:2018  |g number:4  |g day:31  |g month:06  |g pages:1430-1449 
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