Upgrading pyrolytic residue from waste tires to commercial carbon black

The managing and recycling of waste tires has become a worldwide environmental challenge. Among the different disposal methods for waste tires, pyrolysis is regarded as a promising route. How to effectively enhance the added value of pyrolytic residue (PR) from waste tires is a matter of great conce...

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Veröffentlicht in:Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA. - 1991. - 36(2018), 5 vom: 01. Mai, Seite 436-444
1. Verfasser: Zhang, Xue (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Li, Hengxiang, Cao, Qing, Jin, Li'e, Wang, Fumeng
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA
Schlagworte:Journal Article Waste tires commercial carbon black pyrolytic residue recycling ultrasonic treatment upgrading Soot Sulfur 70FD1KFU70 mehr... Carbon 7440-44-0 Rubber 9006-04-6 Polychlorinated Biphenyls DFC2HB4I0K
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520 |a The managing and recycling of waste tires has become a worldwide environmental challenge. Among the different disposal methods for waste tires, pyrolysis is regarded as a promising route. How to effectively enhance the added value of pyrolytic residue (PR) from waste tires is a matter of great concern. In this study, the PRs were treated with hydrochloric and hydrofluoric acids in turn under ultrasonic waves. The removal efficiency for the ash and sulfur was investigated. The pyrolytic carbon black (PCB) obtained after treating PR with acids was analyzed by X-ray fluorescence spectrophotometry, Fourier transform infrared spectrometry, X-ray diffractometry, laser Raman spectrometry, scanning electron microscopy, thermogravimetric (TG) analysis, and physisorption apparatus. The properties of PCB were compared with those of commercial carbon black (CCB) N326 and N339. Results showed PRs from waste tires were mainly composed of carbon, sulfur, and ash. The carbon in PCB was mainly from the CCB added during tire manufacture rather than from the pyrolysis of pure rubbers. The removal percentages for the ash and sulfur of PR are 98.33% (from 13.98 wt % down to 0.24 wt %) and 70.16% (from 1.81 wt % down to 0.54 wt %), respectively, in the entire process. The ash was mainly composed of metal oxides, sulfides, and silica. The surface properties, porosity, and morphology of the PCB were all close to those of N326. Therefore, PCB will be a potential alternative of N326 and reused in tire manufacture. This route successfully upgrades PR from waste tires to the high value-added CCB and greatly increases the overall efficiency of the waste tire pyrolysis industry 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Waste tires 
650 4 |a commercial carbon black 
650 4 |a pyrolytic residue 
650 4 |a recycling 
650 4 |a ultrasonic treatment 
650 4 |a upgrading 
650 7 |a Soot  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sulfur  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 70FD1KFU70  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Rubber  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9006-04-6  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polychlorinated Biphenyls  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a DFC2HB4I0K  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Li, Hengxiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cao, Qing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jin, Li'e  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Fumeng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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