Correlated seed failure as an environmental veto to synchronize reproduction of masting plants

© 2018 The Authors New Phytologist © 2018 New Phytologist Trust.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:The New phytologist. - 1984. - 219(2018), 1 vom: 15. Juli, Seite 98-108
Auteur principal: Bogdziewicz, Michał (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Steele, Michael A, Marino, Shealyn, Crone, Elizabeth E
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2018
Accès à la collection:The New phytologist
Sujets:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Quercus alba Quercus rubra Moran effect density-dependent pollination success environmental veto mast seeding resource budget model seed production
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500 |a CommentIn: New Phytol. 2018 Jul;219(1):6-8. doi: 10.1111/nph.15219. - PMID 29863769 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2018 The Authors New Phytologist © 2018 New Phytologist Trust. 
520 |a Variable, synchronized seed production, called masting, is a widespread reproductive strategy in plants. Resource dynamics, pollination success, and, as described here, environmental veto are possible proximate mechanisms driving masting. We explored the environmental veto hypothesis, which assumes that reproductive synchrony is driven by external factors preventing reproduction in some years, by extending the resource budget model of masting with correlated reproductive failure. We ran this model across its parameter space to explore how key parameters interact to drive seeding dynamics. Next, we parameterized the model based on 16 yr of seed production data for populations of red (Quercus rubra) and white (Quercus alba) oaks. We used these empirical models to simulate seeding dynamics, and compared simulated time series with patterns observed in the field. Simulations showed that resource dynamics and reproduction failure can produce masting even in the absence of pollen coupling. In concordance with this, in both oaks, among-year variation in resource gain and correlated reproductive failure were necessary and sufficient to reproduce masting, whereas pollen coupling, although present, was not necessary. Reproductive failure caused by environmental veto may drive large-scale synchronization without density-dependent pollen limitation. Reproduction-inhibiting weather events are prevalent in ecosystems, making described mechanisms likely to operate in many systems 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 4 |a Quercus alba 
650 4 |a Quercus rubra 
650 4 |a Moran effect 
650 4 |a density-dependent pollination success 
650 4 |a environmental veto 
650 4 |a mast seeding 
650 4 |a resource budget model 
650 4 |a seed production 
700 1 |a Steele, Michael A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Marino, Shealyn  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Crone, Elizabeth E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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