Facilitated citrate-dependent iron translocation increases rice endosperm iron and zinc concentrations

Copyright © 2018 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology. - 1985. - 270(2018) vom: 10. Mai, Seite 13-22
1. Verfasser: Wu, Ting-Ying (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Gruissem, Wilhelm, Bhullar, Navreet K
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article AtFRD3 Biofortification Iron Rice Zinc Arabidopsis Proteins FRD3 protein, Arabidopsis Membrane Transport Proteins Plant Proteins mehr... Cadmium 00BH33GNGH Citric Acid 2968PHW8QP Ferritins 9007-73-2 Aluminum CPD4NFA903 E1UOL152H7 Alkyl and Aryl Transferases EC 2.5.- nicotianamine synthase J41CSQ7QDS
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245 1 0 |a Facilitated citrate-dependent iron translocation increases rice endosperm iron and zinc concentrations 
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520 |a Copyright © 2018 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. 
520 |a Iron deficiency affects one third of the world population. Most iron biofortification strategies have focused on genes involved in iron uptake and storage but facilitating internal long-distance iron translocation has been understudied for increasing grain iron concentrations. Citrate is a primary iron chelator, and the transporter FERRIC REDUCTASE DEFECTIVE 3 (FRD3) loads citrate into the xylem. We have expressed AtFRD3 in combination with AtNAS1 (NICOTIANAMINE SYNTHASE 1) and PvFER (FERRITIN) or with PvFER alone to facilitate long-distance iron transport together with efficient iron uptake and storage in the rice endosperm. The citrate and iron concentrations in the xylem sap of transgenic plants increased two-fold compared to control plants. Iron and zinc levels increased significantly in polished and unpolished rice grains to more than 70% of the recommended estimated average requirement (EAR) for iron and 140% of the recommended EAR for zinc in polished rice grains. Furthermore, the transformed lines showed normal phenotypic growth, were tolerant to iron deficiency and aluminum toxicity, and had grain cadmium levels similar to control plants. Together, our results demonstrate that deploying FRD for iron biofortification has no obvious anti-nutritive effects and should be considered as an effective strategy for reducing human iron deficiency anemia 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a AtFRD3 
650 4 |a Biofortification 
650 4 |a Iron 
650 4 |a Rice 
650 4 |a Zinc 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a FRD3 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Membrane Transport Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cadmium  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 00BH33GNGH  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Citric Acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 2968PHW8QP  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Ferritins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9007-73-2  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Aluminum  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a CPD4NFA903  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Iron  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a E1UOL152H7  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Alkyl and Aryl Transferases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.5.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a nicotianamine synthase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.5.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Zinc  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a J41CSQ7QDS  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Gruissem, Wilhelm  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bhullar, Navreet K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plantsci.2018.02.002  |3 Volltext 
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