Adsorption of leather dyes on activated carbon from leather shaving wastes : kinetics, equilibrium and thermodynamics studies

In this work, the adsorption of Acid Black 210 (AB210) and Acid Red 357 (AR357) onto activated carbon prepared from leather shaving wastes (ACLW) was investigated. The activated carbon presented a surface area of 800.4 m²/g with an average pore size of 1.27 nm. The kinetic study showed that the adso...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1993. - 40(2019), 21 vom: 19. Sept., Seite 2756-2768
1. Verfasser: Manera, Christian (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Tonello, Andrezza Piroli, Perondi, Daniele, Godinho, Marcelo
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Activated carbon adsorption leather dyes leather wastes and adsorption capacity Coloring Agents Carbon 7440-44-0
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520 |a In this work, the adsorption of Acid Black 210 (AB210) and Acid Red 357 (AR357) onto activated carbon prepared from leather shaving wastes (ACLW) was investigated. The activated carbon presented a surface area of 800.4 m²/g with an average pore size of 1.27 nm. The kinetic study showed that the adsorption of both dyes followed the Elovich kinetic model while the AB210 and AR357 isotherm data were well described by the Langmuir and BET models, respectively. Furthermore, the Boyd plot revealed that the adsorption of the leather dyes on activated carbon was mainly governed by film diffusion. The pH had a strong influence on the adsorption, and the higher amounts of dye adsorbed were obtained at pH 2. The obtained activated carbon exhibited a high monolayer adsorption capacity of 573.9 and 204.4 mg/g for AB210 and AR357, respectively. Its high capacity is mainly attributed to its basicity (0.17 mmol/g) and high surface area. Desorption efficiency of the spent activated carbon was found to be 54.3% and 43.0% for AB210 and AR357, respectively. The spontaneity of the process was demonstrated by the negative values of the Gibbs free energy change 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Activated carbon 
650 4 |a adsorption 
650 4 |a leather dyes 
650 4 |a leather wastes and adsorption capacity 
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650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Tonello, Andrezza Piroli  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Perondi, Daniele  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Godinho, Marcelo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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