Effects of epigallocatechin-3-gallate on bovine oocytes matured in vitro

OBJECTIVE: Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) is a major ingredient of catechin polyphenols and is considered one of the most promising bioactive compounds in green tea because of its strong antioxidant properties. However, the protective role of EGCG in bovine oocyte in vitro maturation (IVM) has no...

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Veröffentlicht in:Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences. - 1998. - 31(2018), 9 vom: 12. Sept., Seite 1420-1430
1. Verfasser: Huang, Ziqiang (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Pang, Yunwei, Hao, Haisheng, Du, Weihua, Zhao, Xueming, Zhu, Huabin
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences
Schlagworte:Journal Article Antioxidant Bovine Epigallocatechin-3-gallate Oocytes Oxidative Stress Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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520 |a OBJECTIVE: Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) is a major ingredient of catechin polyphenols and is considered one of the most promising bioactive compounds in green tea because of its strong antioxidant properties. However, the protective role of EGCG in bovine oocyte in vitro maturation (IVM) has not been investigated. Therefore, we aimed to study the effects of EGCG on IVM of bovine oocytes 
520 |a METHODS: Bovine oocytes were treated with different concentrations of EGCG (0, 25, 50, 100, and 200 μM), and the nuclear and cytoplasmic maturation, cumulus cell expansion, intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels, total antioxidant capacity, the early apoptosis and the developmental competence of in vitro fertilized embryos were measured. The mRNA abundances of antioxidant genes (nuclear factor erythriod-2 related factor 2 [NRF2], superoxide dismutase 1 [SOD1], catalase [CAT], and glutathione peroxidase 4 [GPX4]) in matured bovine oocytes were also quantified 
520 |a RESULTS: Nuclear maturation which is characterized by first polar body extrusion, and cytoplasmic maturation characterized by peripheral and cortical distribution of cortical granules and homogeneous mitochondrial distribution were significantly improved in the 50 μM EGCG-treated group compared with the control group. Adding 50 μM EGCG to the maturation medium significantly increased the cumulus cell expansion index and upregulated the mRNA levels of cumulus cell expansion-related genes (hyaluronan synthase 2, tumor necrosis factor alpha induced protein 6, pentraxin 3, and prostaglandin 2). Both the intracellular ROS level and the early apoptotic rate of matured oocytes were significantly decreased in the 50 μM EGCG group, and the total antioxidant ability was markedly enhanced. Additionally, both the cleavage and blastocyst rates were significantly higher in the 50 μM EGCG-treated oocytes after in vitro fertilization than in the control oocytes. The mRNA abundance of NRF2, SOD1, CAT, and GPX4 were significantly increased in the 50 μM EGCG-treated oocytes 
520 |a CONCLUSION: In conclusion, 50 μM EGCG can improve the bovine oocyte maturation, and the protective role of EGCG may be correlated with its antioxidative property 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Antioxidant 
650 4 |a Bovine 
650 4 |a Epigallocatechin-3-gallate 
650 4 |a Oocytes 
650 4 |a Oxidative Stress 
650 4 |a Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) 
700 1 |a Pang, Yunwei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hao, Haisheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Du, Weihua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhao, Xueming  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhu, Huabin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:31  |g year:2018  |g number:9  |g day:12  |g month:09  |g pages:1420-1430 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.5713/ajas.17.0880  |3 Volltext 
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