Effect of golden needle mushroom (Flammulina velutipes) stem waste on laying performance, calcium utilization, immune response and serum immunity at early phase of production

OBJECTIVE: This experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of golden needle mushroom (Flammulina velutipes) stem waste (FVW), on organic eggs production, calcium utilization, antibody response, serum immunoglobulin, and serum cytokine concentration at early phase of production in laying hens

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences. - 1998. - 31(2018), 5 vom: 30. Mai, Seite 705-711
1. Verfasser: Mahfuz, Shad (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Song, Hui, Liu, Zhongjun, Liu, Xinyu, Diao, Zipeng, Ren, Guihong, Guo, Zhixin, Cui, Yan
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences
Schlagworte:Journal Article Antibody Response Calcium Utilization Laying Hens Laying Performance Mushroom Waste Serum Immunity
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245 1 0 |a Effect of golden needle mushroom (Flammulina velutipes) stem waste on laying performance, calcium utilization, immune response and serum immunity at early phase of production 
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520 |a OBJECTIVE: This experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of golden needle mushroom (Flammulina velutipes) stem waste (FVW), on organic eggs production, calcium utilization, antibody response, serum immunoglobulin, and serum cytokine concentration at early phase of production in laying hens 
520 |a METHODS: A total 210, 19 weeks old aged ISA Brown layers were randomly assigned into 5 equal treatment groups, with 7 replications of 6 hens each. Dietary treatment included a standard basal diet as control; antibiotic (0.05% flavomycin); 2% FVW; 4% FVW; and 6% FVW. The experimental duration was 10 weeks 
520 |a RESULTS: There was no significant differences (p>0.05) on hen day egg production, egg weight, egg mass, feed intake, and feed conversion ratio (FCR) among experimental groups. Unmarketable eggs were significantly lower (p<0.05) both in 4% FVW and 6% FVW fed groups than control group. The calcium retention and calcium in egg shell deposition were significantly higher (p<0.05) in FVW inclusion groups than control and antibiotic groups. Antibody titers against Newcastle diseases were significantly higher (p<0.05) in 6% FVW fed group (except combined with 4% FVW at day 147) and infectious bronchitis were significantly higher (p< 0.05) in FVW fed groups (except 2% FVW and 4% FVW at day 161) than control and antibiotic groups. Serum immunoglobulin sIgA was significantly higher (p<0.05) in all levels of FVW and IgG was significantly higher (p<0.05) in 4% FVW than control and antibiotic groups. Serum cytokine concentration interleukin-2 (IL-2) was significantly higher (p<0.05) in 6% FVW; IL-6 and tumor necrotic factor-α were significantly higher (p<0.05) both in 4% FVW and 6% FVW than control and antibiotic groups; IL-4 was significantly higher (p<0.05) in antibiotic, 2% FVW and 4% FVW fed groups than control 
520 |a CONCLUSION: F. velutipes mushroom waste can be used as a novel substitute for antibiotic for organic egg production and sound health status in laying hens 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Antibody Response 
650 4 |a Calcium Utilization 
650 4 |a Laying Hens 
650 4 |a Laying Performance 
650 4 |a Mushroom Waste 
650 4 |a Serum Immunity 
700 1 |a Song, Hui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Zhongjun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Xinyu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Diao, Zipeng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ren, Guihong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Guo, Zhixin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cui, Yan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:31  |g year:2018  |g number:5  |g day:30  |g month:05  |g pages:705-711 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.5713/ajas.17.0787  |3 Volltext 
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