Host lignin composition affects haustorium induction in the parasitic plants Phtheirospermum japonicum and Striga hermonthica

© 2018 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2018 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 218(2018), 2 vom: 01. Apr., Seite 710-723
1. Verfasser: Cui, Songkui (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wada, Syogo, Tobimatsu, Yuki, Takeda, Yuri, Saucet, Simon B, Takano, Toshiyuki, Umezawa, Toshiaki, Shirasu, Ken, Yoshida, Satoko
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Phtheirospermum Striga haustorium induction haustorium-inducing factor (HIF) lignin parasitic plant phenolics quinone mehr... Anthocyanins Quinones Lignin 9005-53-2
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245 1 0 |a Host lignin composition affects haustorium induction in the parasitic plants Phtheirospermum japonicum and Striga hermonthica 
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500 |a CommentIn: New Phytol. 2018 Apr;218(2):404-406. - PMID 29561073 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2018 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2018 New Phytologist Trust. 
520 |a Parasitic plants in the family Orobanchaceae are destructive weeds of agriculture worldwide. The haustorium, an essential parasitic organ used by these plants to penetrate host tissues, is induced by host-derived phenolic compounds called haustorium-inducing factors (HIFs). The origin of HIFs remains unknown, although the structures of lignin monomers resemble that of HIFs. Lignin is a natural phenylpropanoid polymer, commonly found in secondary cell walls of vascular plants. We therefore investigated the possibility that HIFs are derived from host lignin. Various lignin-related phenolics, quinones and lignin polymers, together with nonhost and host plants that have different lignin compositions, were tested for their haustorium-inducing activity in two Orobanchaceae species, a facultative parasite, Phtheirospermum japonicum, and an obligate parasite, Striga hermonthica. Lignin-related compounds induced haustoria in P. japonicum and S. hermonthica with different specificities. High concentrations of lignin polymers induced haustorium formation. Treatment with laccase, a lignin degradation enzyme, promoted haustorium formation at low concentrations. The distinct lignin compositions of the host and nonhost plants affected haustorium induction, correlating with the response of the different parasitic plants to specific types of lignin-related compounds. Our study provides valuable insights into the important roles of lignin biosynthesis and degradation in the production of HIFs 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Phtheirospermum 
650 4 |a Striga 
650 4 |a haustorium induction 
650 4 |a haustorium-inducing factor (HIF) 
650 4 |a lignin 
650 4 |a parasitic plant 
650 4 |a phenolics 
650 4 |a quinone 
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650 7 |a Quinones  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Lignin  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9005-53-2  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Wada, Syogo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tobimatsu, Yuki  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Takeda, Yuri  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Saucet, Simon B  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Takano, Toshiyuki  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Umezawa, Toshiaki  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shirasu, Ken  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yoshida, Satoko  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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