The influence of the total solid content on the stability of dry-thermophilic anaerobic digestion of rice straw and pig manure

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 76(2018) vom: 01. Juni, Seite 350-356
1. Verfasser: Riya, Shohei (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Suzuki, Kazuhiro, Meng, Lingyu, Zhou, Sheng, Terada, Akihiko, Hosomi, Masaaki
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Dry anaerobic digestion Moisture Semi batch Stability Total solid Biofuels Manure Methane OP0UW79H66
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520 |a Dry anaerobic digestion is a promising technology for the recycling of agricultural waste to produce energy and fertilizer. Adding water to the substrate enables better handling and avoid inhibition caused by high total solid (TS) content in the reactor; however, it also increases leachate and operational costs. To assess the extent to which the amount of water added can be reduced, it was examined how the TS content in the reactor influenced the production of biogas. A semi-batch dry thermophilic anaerobic digester was fed with substrate (rice straw and pig manure) at a constant organic loading rate, and varied the TS contents (27%, 32%, 37%, and 42%) of the substrate by adding different amounts of water (representing 0-36% of the total substrate). During incubation, the TS content in the reactor gradually increased from 18% to 31%. Biogas production was stable and high (564 ± 13-580 ± 36 N m3 t-1 VS), and there was no accumulation of volatile fatty acids when the TS content of the reactor was between 18% and 27%. However, the rate decreased sharply and propionate and acetate were also produced when the TS content of the reactor exceeded 28%. By applying a simple TS balance model, it was found that stable biogas production could be achieved at a substrate TS content of 32%, at which reactor TS content reached 23% at steady-state condition 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Dry anaerobic digestion 
650 4 |a Moisture 
650 4 |a Semi batch 
650 4 |a Stability 
650 4 |a Total solid 
650 7 |a Biofuels  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Manure  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Methane  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a OP0UW79H66  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Suzuki, Kazuhiro  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Meng, Lingyu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhou, Sheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Terada, Akihiko  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hosomi, Masaaki  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Waste management (New York, N.Y.)  |d 1999  |g 76(2018) vom: 01. Juni, Seite 350-356  |w (DE-627)NLM098197061  |x 1879-2456  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:76  |g year:2018  |g day:01  |g month:06  |g pages:350-356 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2018.02.033  |3 Volltext 
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