Research frontiers for improving our understanding of drought-induced tree and forest mortality

Research frontiers for improving our understanding of drought-induced tree and forest mortality

© 2018 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2018 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1984. - 218(2018), 1 vom: 28. Apr., Seite 15-28
1. Verfasser: Hartmann, Henrik (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Moura, Catarina F, Anderegg, William R L, Ruehr, Nadine K, Salmon, Yann, Allen, Craig D, Arndt, Stefan K, Breshears, David D, Davi, Hendrik, Galbraith, David, Ruthrof, Katinka X, Wunder, Jan, Adams, Henry D, Bloemen, Jasper, Cailleret, Maxime, Cobb, Richard, Gessler, Arthur, Grams, Thorsten E E, Jansen, Steven, Kautz, Markus, Lloret, Francisco, O'Brien, Michael
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. carbon-water cycling dynamic vegetation models insects and pathogens monitoring network tree death
LEADER 01000caa a22002652 4500
001 NLM281461848
003 DE-627
005 20250223054245.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2018 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1111/nph.15048  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed25n0938.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM281461848 
035 |a (NLM)29488280 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Hartmann, Henrik  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Research frontiers for improving our understanding of drought-induced tree and forest mortality 
264 1 |c 2018 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 27.09.2019 
500 |a Date Revised 30.09.2020 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2018 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2018 New Phytologist Trust. 
520 |a Accumulating evidence highlights increased mortality risks for trees during severe drought, particularly under warmer temperatures and increasing vapour pressure deficit (VPD). Resulting forest die-off events have severe consequences for ecosystem services, biophysical and biogeochemical land-atmosphere processes. Despite advances in monitoring, modelling and experimental studies of the causes and consequences of tree death from individual tree to ecosystem and global scale, a general mechanistic understanding and realistic predictions of drought mortality under future climate conditions are still lacking. We update a global tree mortality map and present a roadmap to a more holistic understanding of forest mortality across scales. We highlight priority research frontiers that promote: (1) new avenues for research on key tree ecophysiological responses to drought; (2) scaling from the tree/plot level to the ecosystem and region; (3) improvements of mortality risk predictions based on both empirical and mechanistic insights; and (4) a global monitoring network of forest mortality. In light of recent and anticipated large forest die-off events such a research agenda is timely and needed to achieve scientific understanding for realistic predictions of drought-induced tree mortality. The implementation of a sustainable network will require support by stakeholders and political authorities at the international level 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 4 |a carbon-water cycling 
650 4 |a dynamic vegetation models 
650 4 |a insects and pathogens 
650 4 |a monitoring network 
650 4 |a tree death 
700 1 |a Moura, Catarina F  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Anderegg, William R L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ruehr, Nadine K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Salmon, Yann  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Allen, Craig D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Arndt, Stefan K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Breshears, David D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Davi, Hendrik  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Galbraith, David  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ruthrof, Katinka X  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wunder, Jan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Adams, Henry D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bloemen, Jasper  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cailleret, Maxime  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cobb, Richard  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gessler, Arthur  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Grams, Thorsten E E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jansen, Steven  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kautz, Markus  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lloret, Francisco  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a O'Brien, Michael  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t The New phytologist  |d 1984  |g 218(2018), 1 vom: 28. Apr., Seite 15-28  |w (DE-627)NLM09818248X  |x 1469-8137  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:218  |g year:2018  |g number:1  |g day:28  |g month:04  |g pages:15-28 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.15048  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 218  |j 2018  |e 1  |b 28  |c 04  |h 15-28