Exogenous nanosilica improves germination and growth of cucumber by maintaining K+/Na+ ratio under elevated Na+ stress

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 125(2018) vom: 15. Apr., Seite 164-171
1. Verfasser: Alsaeedi, Abdullah (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: El-Ramady, Hassan, Alshaal, Tarek, El-Garawani, Mohamed, Elhawat, Nevien, Al-Otaibi, Awadh
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Cucumber Germination rate index Na(+)-stress Nanosilica Seed germination Seedlings development Silicon Dioxide 7631-86-9 Sodium mehr... 9NEZ333N27 Potassium RWP5GA015D
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100 1 |a Alsaeedi, Abdullah  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Exogenous nanosilica improves germination and growth of cucumber by maintaining K+/Na+ ratio under elevated Na+ stress 
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500 |a Date Completed 12.07.2018 
500 |a Date Revised 30.09.2020 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. 
520 |a The current work was aimed to elucidate the role of engineered nanosilica (SiNPs) particles to mitigate the damaging impacts of Na+-derived salinity on cucumber (Cucumis sativus) Beit Alpha variety by conducting in vitro experiments applying various Na+ concentrations i.e. 0, 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000 and 5000 mg L-1. By treating seeds and seedlings, respectively, of cucumber with SiNPs (0, 100, 200 and 300 ppm) and subsequent determination some germination and vegetative parameters as well as chemical analysis of seedlings, we verified that SiNPs succeeded to alleviate the detrimental effects of high Na+ salinity by increasing germination parameters and vegetative growth of cucumber seedlings. Even as little as 100 ppm of N-Si results in considerable improvement of seed germination and seedlings growth of cucumber compared to the control, while 200 ppm was optimal among the doses tested. At 5000 mg Na+ L-1, applying SiNPs with 200 ppm increased final germination percentage by 101% over control, vigor index by 101%, germination rate index by 116%, germination index by 110%, fresh mass by 13%, K+/Na+ ratio by 77%, shoot dry mass by 384%, root dry mass by 304% and plant height by 70%. The results mentioned in this paper obviously outline the large practical relevance of SiNPs and imply that applying of SiNPs for cucumber seeds and seedlings under high Na+-derived salinity enhances germination and growth as a result for decreasing Na+ uptake and sequentially improves high K+/Na+ ratio 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Cucumber 
650 4 |a Germination rate index 
650 4 |a Na(+)-stress 
650 4 |a Nanosilica 
650 4 |a Seed germination 
650 4 |a Seedlings development 
650 7 |a Silicon Dioxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7631-86-9  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sodium  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9NEZ333N27  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Potassium  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a RWP5GA015D  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a El-Ramady, Hassan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Alshaal, Tarek  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a El-Garawani, Mohamed  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Elhawat, Nevien  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Al-Otaibi, Awadh  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:125  |g year:2018  |g day:15  |g month:04  |g pages:164-171 
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