Molecular dynamics study of taxadiene synthase catalysis

© 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of computational chemistry. - 1984. - 39(2018), 19 vom: 15. Juli, Seite 1215-1225
1. Verfasser: Escorcia, Andrés M (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: van Rijn, Jeaphianne P M, Cheng, Gui-Juan, Schrepfer, Patrick, Brück, Thomas B, Thiel, Walter
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of computational chemistry
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't carbocation tumbling enzyme promiscuity enzyme-substrate complexes terpene synthase water bridges
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations have been performed to study the dynamic behavior of noncovalent enzyme carbocation complexes involved in the cyclization of geranylgeranyl diphosphate to taxadiene catalyzed by taxadiene synthase (TXS). Taxadiene and the observed four side products originate from the deprotonation of carbocation intermediates. The MD simulations of the TXS carbocation complexes provide insights into potential deprotonation mechanisms of such carbocations. The MD results do not support a previous hypothesis that carbocation tumbling is a key factor in the deprotonation of the carbocations by pyrophosphate. Instead water bridges are identified which may allow the formation of side products via multiple proton transfer reactions. A novel reaction path for taxadiene formation is proposed on the basis of the simulations. © 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc
Beschreibung:Date Completed 09.09.2019
Date Revised 09.09.2019
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1096-987X
DOI:10.1002/jcc.25184