Near-Infrared Excitation/Emission and Multiphoton-Induced Fluorescence of Carbon Dots
© 2018 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
Veröffentlicht in: | Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 30(2018), 13 vom: 11. März, Seite e1705913 |
---|---|
1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2018
|
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article carbon dots multiphoton-induced fluorescence near-infrared absorption near-infrared fluorescence surface engineering |
Zusammenfassung: | © 2018 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. Carbon dots (CDs) have significant potential for use in various fields including biomedicine, bioimaging, and optoelectronics. However, inefficient excitation and emission of CDs in both near-infrared (NIR-I and NIR-II) windows remains an issue. Solving this problem would yield significant improvement in the tissue-penetration depth for in vivo bioimaging with CDs. Here, an NIR absorption band and enhanced NIR fluorescence are both realized through the surface engineering of CDs, exploiting electron-acceptor groups, namely molecules or polymers rich in sulfoxide/carbonyl groups. These groups, which are bound to the outer layers and the edges of the CDs, influence the optical bandgap and promote electron transitions under NIR excitation. NIR-imaging information encryption and in vivo NIR fluorescence imaging of the stomach of a living mouse using CDs modified with poly(vinylpyrrolidone) in aqueous solution are demonstrated. In addition, excitation by a 1400 nm femtosecond laser yields simultaneous two-photon-induced NIR emission and three-photon-induced red emission of CDs in dimethyl sulfoxide. This study represents the realization of both NIR-I excitation and emission as well as two-photon- and three-photon-induced fluorescence of CDs excited in an NIR-II window, and provides a rational design approach for construction and clinical applications of CD-based NIR imaging agents |
---|---|
Beschreibung: | Date Completed 01.08.2018 Date Revised 30.09.2020 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1521-4095 |
DOI: | 10.1002/adma.201705913 |