Underwater Mechanically Robust Oil-Repellent Materials : Combining Conflicting Properties Using a Heterostructure

© 2018 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 30(2018), 11 vom: 02. März
1. Verfasser: Meng, Xiangfu (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wang, Miaomiao, Heng, Liping, Jiang, Lei
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article heterostructures layer structures low adhesion underwater mechanical stability underwater superoleophobicity
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520 |a The development of underwater mechanically robust oil-repellent materials is important due to the high demand for these materials with the increase in underwater activities. Based on the previous study, a new strategy is demonstrated to prepare underwater mechanically robust oil-repellent materials by combining conflicting properties using a heterostructure, which has a layered hydrophobic interior structure with a columnar hierarchical micro/nanostructure on the surface and a hydrophilic outer structure. The surface hydrophilic layer imparts underwater superoleophobicity and low oil adhesion to the material, which has oil contact angle of larger than 150° and adhesion of lower than 2.8 µN. The stability of the mechanical properties stemming from the interior hydrophobic-layered structure enables the material to withstand high weight loads underwater. The tensile stress and the hardness of such a heterostructure film after 1 month immersion in seawater and pH solution are in the range from 83.92 ± 8.22 to 86.73 ± 7.8 MPa and from 83.88 ± 6.8 to 86.82 ± 5.64 MPa, respectively, which are superior to any underwater oil-repellent material currently reported 
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650 4 |a underwater mechanical stability 
650 4 |a underwater superoleophobicity 
700 1 |a Wang, Miaomiao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Heng, Liping  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jiang, Lei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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