Thermal and hydrologic responses to climate change predict marked alterations in boreal stream invertebrate assemblages

© 2018 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Global change biology. - 1999. - 24(2018), 6 vom: 07. Juni, Seite 2434-2446
1. Verfasser: Mustonen, Kaisa-Riikka (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Mykrä, Heikki, Marttila, Hannu, Sarremejane, Romain, Veijalainen, Noora, Sippel, Kalle, Muotka, Timo, Hawkins, Charles P
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Global change biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. benthic macroinvertebrates boreal streams climate change flow regime hydrological modeling multitaxon distribution model thermal regime
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245 1 0 |a Thermal and hydrologic responses to climate change predict marked alterations in boreal stream invertebrate assemblages 
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520 |a © 2018 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. 
520 |a Air temperature at the northernmost latitudes is predicted to increase steeply and precipitation to become more variable by the end of the 21st century, resulting in altered thermal and hydrological regimes. We applied five climate scenarios to predict the future (2070-2100) benthic macroinvertebrate assemblages at 239 near-pristine sites across Finland (ca. 1200 km latitudinal span). We used a multitaxon distribution model with air temperature and modeled daily flow as predictors. As expected, projected air temperature increased the most in northernmost Finland. Predicted taxonomic richness also increased the most in northern Finland, congruent with the predicted northwards shift of many species' distributions. Compositional changes were predicted to be high even without changes in richness, suggesting that species replacement may be the main mechanism causing climate-induced changes in macroinvertebrate assemblages. Northern streams were predicted to lose much of the seasonality of their flow regimes, causing potentially marked changes in stream benthic assemblages. Sites with the highest loss of seasonality were predicted to support future assemblages that deviate most in compositional similarity from the present-day assemblages. Macroinvertebrate assemblages were also predicted to change more in headwaters than in larger streams, as headwaters were particularly sensitive to changes in flow patterns. Our results emphasize the importance of focusing protection and mitigation on headwater streams with high-flow seasonality because of their vulnerability to climate change 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 4 |a benthic macroinvertebrates 
650 4 |a boreal streams 
650 4 |a climate change 
650 4 |a flow regime 
650 4 |a hydrological modeling 
650 4 |a multitaxon distribution model 
650 4 |a thermal regime 
700 1 |a Mykrä, Heikki  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Marttila, Hannu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sarremejane, Romain  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Veijalainen, Noora  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sippel, Kalle  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Muotka, Timo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hawkins, Charles P  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Global change biology  |d 1999  |g 24(2018), 6 vom: 07. Juni, Seite 2434-2446  |w (DE-627)NLM098239996  |x 1365-2486  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:24  |g year:2018  |g number:6  |g day:07  |g month:06  |g pages:2434-2446 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14053  |3 Volltext 
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