Solanaceous exocyst subunits are involved in immunity to diverse plant pathogens

© The Author(s) 2018. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 69(2018), 3 vom: 23. Jan., Seite 655-666
1. Verfasser: Du, Yu (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Overdijk, Elysa J R, Berg, Jeroen A, Govers, Francine, Bouwmeester, Klaas
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Basal defence Solanaceous plants exocyst complex exocytosis gene silencing phylogenetic analysis plant resistance vesicle trafficking
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520 |a The exocyst, a multiprotein complex consisting of eight subunits, plays an essential role in many biological processes by mediating secretion of post-Golgi-derived vesicles towards the plasma membrane. In recent years, roles for plant exocyst subunits in pathogen defence have been uncovered, largely based on studies in the model plant Arabidopsis. Only a few studies have been undertaken to assign the role of exocyst subunits in plant defence in other plants species, including crops. In this study, predicted protein sequences from exocyst subunits were retrieved by mining databases from the Solanaceous plants Nicotiana benthamiana, tomato, and potato. Subsequently, their evolutionary relationship with Arabidopsis exocyst subunits was analysed. Gene silencing in N. benthamiana showed that several exocyst subunits are required for proper plant defence against the (hemi-)biotrophic plant pathogens Phytophthora infestans and Pseudomonas syringae. In contrast, some exocyst subunits seem to act as susceptibility factors for the necrotrophic pathogen Botrytis cinerea. Furthermore, the majority of the exocyst subunits were found to be involved in callose deposition, suggesting that they play a role in basal plant defence. This study provides insight into the evolution of exocyst subunits in Solanaceous plants and is the first to show their role in immunity against multiple unrelated pathogens 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Basal defence 
650 4 |a Solanaceous plants 
650 4 |a exocyst complex 
650 4 |a exocytosis 
650 4 |a gene silencing 
650 4 |a phylogenetic analysis 
650 4 |a plant resistance 
650 4 |a vesicle trafficking 
700 1 |a Overdijk, Elysa J R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Berg, Jeroen A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Govers, Francine  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bouwmeester, Klaas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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