PRN Ranibizumab in the Treatment of Choroidal Neovascularization Secondary to Ocular Histoplasmosis

Copyright 2018, SLACK Incorporated.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Ophthalmic surgery, lasers & imaging retina. - 2013. - 49(2018), 1 vom: 01. Jan., Seite 20-26
1. Verfasser: Wood, Edward H (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Whitted, Ryan J, Stone, Thomas W, Isernhagen, Ricky D, Wood, William J, Holcomb, Diana M, Kitchens, John W
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Ophthalmic surgery, lasers & imaging retina
Schlagworte:Clinical Trial, Phase I Clinical Trial, Phase II Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Angiogenesis Inhibitors Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A Ranibizumab ZL1R02VT79
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Copyright 2018, SLACK Incorporated.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Ranibizumab (Lucentis; Genentech, South San Francisco, CA) is used off-label for the treatment of choroidal neovascularization secondary to ocular histoplasmosis syndrome (OHS). This study prospectively evaluates the safety and efficacy of two treatment paradigms utilizing ranibizumab 0.5 mg: one or three initial injections followed by monthly visits with PRN treatment through Month 12
PATIENTS AND METHODS: In this prospective, open-label study, 21 subjects were evaluated monthly and retreated during the pro re nata treatment phase if specific criteria were met, including loss of vision, increase in subretinal fluid, or hemorrhage. Adverse events, best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), and central subfield retinal thickness (CST) were evaluated
RESULTS: No adverse events were observed. Mean BCVA improved in both groups by approximately 2 lines, and mean CST decreased by approximately 100 μm at month 12. The number of injections was the same (5.7 and 5.8 injections)
CONCLUSION: Results suggest that ranibizumab is safe and efficacious for treatment of CNV secondary to OHS. [Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2018;49:20-26.]
Beschreibung:Date Completed 11.03.2019
Date Revised 11.03.2019
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:2325-8179
DOI:10.3928/23258160-20171215-03