Long-term exposure to slightly elevated air temperature alleviates the negative impacts of short term waterlogging stress by altering nitrogen metabolism in cotton leaves

Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 123(2018) vom: 01. Feb., Seite 242-251
1. Verfasser: Wang, Haimiao (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Chen, Yinglong, Xu, Bingjie, Hu, Wei, Snider, John L, Meng, Yali, Chen, Binglin, Wang, Youhua, Zhao, Wenqing, Wang, Shanshan, Zhou, Zhiguo
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Elevated temperature Nitrogen metabolism Plant biomass Waterlogging Plant Proteins Nitrogen N762921K75
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100 1 |a Wang, Haimiao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Long-term exposure to slightly elevated air temperature alleviates the negative impacts of short term waterlogging stress by altering nitrogen metabolism in cotton leaves 
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520 |a Short-term waterlogging and chronic elevated temperature occur frequently in the Yangtze River Valley, yet the effects of these co-occurring environments on nitrogen metabolism of the subtending leaf (a major source leaf for boll development) have received little attention. In this study, plants were exposed to two temperature regimes (31.6/26.5 °C and 34.1/29.0 °C) and waterlogging events (0 d, 3 d, 6 d) during flowering and boll development. The results showed that the effects of waterlogging stress and elevated temperature in isolation on nitrogen metabolism were quite different. Waterlogging stress not only limited NR (EC 1.6.6.1) and GS (EC 6.3.1.2) activities through the down-regulation of GhNR and GhGS expression for amino acid synthesis, but also promoted protein degradation by enhanced protease activity and peptidase activity, leading to lower organ and total biomass (reduced by 12.01%-27.63%), whereas elevated temperature inhibited protein degradation by limited protease activity and peptidase activity, promoting plant biomass accumulation. Furthermore, 2-3 °C chronic elevated temperature alleviated the negative impacts of a brief (3 d) waterlogging stress on cotton leaves, with the expression of GhNiR up-regulated, the activities of NR, GS and GOGAT (EC 1.4.7.1) increased and the activities of protease and peptidase decreased, leading to higher protein concentration and enhanced leaf biomass for EW3 relative to AW3. The results of the study suggested that exposure to slightly elevated air temperature improves the cotton plants' ability to recover from short-term (3 d) waterlogging stress by sustaining processes associated with nitrogen assimilation 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) 
650 4 |a Elevated temperature 
650 4 |a Nitrogen metabolism 
650 4 |a Plant biomass 
650 4 |a Waterlogging 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N762921K75  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Chen, Yinglong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xu, Bingjie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hu, Wei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Snider, John L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Meng, Yali  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Binglin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Youhua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhao, Wenqing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Shanshan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhou, Zhiguo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:123  |g year:2018  |g day:01  |g month:02  |g pages:242-251 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2017.12.019  |3 Volltext 
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