Internalization of a sunflower mannose-binding lectin into phytopathogenic fungal cells induces cytotoxicity

Copyright © 2017 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 221(2018) vom: 05. Feb., Seite 22-31
1. Verfasser: Del Rio, Marianela (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: de la Canal, Laura, Pinedo, Marcela, Regente, Mariana
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Antifungal Fusarium solani Helianthus annuus Jacalin-related lectin Plant defense Sclerotinia sclerotiorum Antifungal Agents Mannose-Binding Lectins Plant Lectins jacalin
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520 |a Lectins are carbohydrate-affinity proteins with the ability to recognize and reversibly bind specific glycoconjugates. We have previously isolated a bioactive sunflower mannose-binding lectin belonging to the jacalin-related family called Helja. Despite of the significant number of plant lectins described in the literature, only a small group exhibits antifungal activity and the mechanism by which they kill fungi is still not understood. The aim of this work was to explore Helja activity on plant pathogenic fungi, and provide insights into its mechanism of action. Through cellular and biochemical experimental approaches, here we show that Helja exerts an antifungal effect on Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, a sunflower pathogen. The lectin interacts with the fungal spore surface, permeabilizes its plasma membrane, can be internalized into the cell and induces oxidative stress, finally leading to the cell death. On the other hand, Helja is inactive towards Fusarium solani, a non-pathogen of sunflower, showing the selective action of the lectin. The mechanistic basis for the antifungal activity of an extracellular jacalin lectin is presented, suggesting its initial interaction with fungal cell wall carbohydrates and further internalization. The implication of our findings for plant defense is discussed 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Antifungal 
650 4 |a Fusarium solani 
650 4 |a Helianthus annuus 
650 4 |a Jacalin-related lectin 
650 4 |a Plant defense 
650 4 |a Sclerotinia sclerotiorum 
650 7 |a Antifungal Agents  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Mannose-Binding Lectins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Lectins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a jacalin  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a de la Canal, Laura  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pinedo, Marcela  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Regente, Mariana  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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