Oriented Attachment Is a Major Control Mechanism To Form Nail-like Mn-Doped ZnO Nanocrystals

Here, we present a controlled synthesis of Mn-doped ZnO nanoparticles (NPs) with predominantly nail-like shapes, whose formation occurs via tip-to-base-oriented attachment of initially formed nanopyramids, followed by leveling of sharp edges that lead to smooth single-crystalline "nails"....

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 33(2017), 51 vom: 26. Dez., Seite 14709-14717
1. Verfasser: Patterson, Samuel (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Arora, Priyanka, Price, Paige, Dittmar, Jasper W, Das, Vijay Kumar, Pink, Maren, Stein, Barry, Morgan, David Gene, Losovyj, Yaroslav, Koczkur, Kallum M, Skrabalak, Sara E, Bronstein, Lyudmila M
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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520 |a Here, we present a controlled synthesis of Mn-doped ZnO nanoparticles (NPs) with predominantly nail-like shapes, whose formation occurs via tip-to-base-oriented attachment of initially formed nanopyramids, followed by leveling of sharp edges that lead to smooth single-crystalline "nails". This shape is prevalent in noncoordinating solvents such as octadecene and octadecane. Yet, the double bond in the former promotes oriented attachment. By contrast, Mn-doped ZnO NP synthesis in a weakly coordinating solvent, benzyl ether, results in dendritic structures because of random attachment of initial NPs. Mn-doped ZnO NPs possess a hexagonal wurtzite structure, and in the majority of cases, the NP surface is enriched with Mn, indicating a migration of Mn2+ ions to the NP surface during the NP formation. When the NP formation is carried out without the addition of octadecyl alcohol, which serves as a surfactant and a reaction initiator, large, concave pyramid dimers are formed whose attachment takes place via basal planes. UV-vis and photoluminescence spectra of these NPs confirm the utility of controlling the NP shape to tune electro-optical properties 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
700 1 |a Arora, Priyanka  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Price, Paige  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dittmar, Jasper W  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Das, Vijay Kumar  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pink, Maren  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Stein, Barry  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Morgan, David Gene  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Losovyj, Yaroslav  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Koczkur, Kallum M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Skrabalak, Sara E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bronstein, Lyudmila M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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