Surface Modification of Cisplatin-Complexed Gold Nanoparticles and Its Influence on Colloidal Stability, Drug Loading, and Drug Release

Cisplatin-complexed gold nanoparticles (PtII-AuNP) provide a promising strategy for chemo-radiation-based anticancer drugs. Effective design of such platforms necessitates reliable assessment of surface engineering on a quantitative basis and its influence on drug payload, stability, and release. In...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 34(2018), 1 vom: 09. Jan., Seite 154-163
1. Verfasser: Tan, Jiaojie (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Cho, Tae Joon, Tsai, De-Hao, Liu, Jingyu, Pettibone, John M, You, Rian, Hackley, Vincent A, Zachariah, Michael R
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Antineoplastic Agents Colloids Dendrimers Polyethylene Glycols 3WJQ0SDW1A Gold 7440-57-5 Cisplatin Q20Q21Q62J
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520 |a Cisplatin-complexed gold nanoparticles (PtII-AuNP) provide a promising strategy for chemo-radiation-based anticancer drugs. Effective design of such platforms necessitates reliable assessment of surface engineering on a quantitative basis and its influence on drug payload, stability, and release. In this paper, poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG)-stabilized PtII-AuNP was synthesized as a model antitumor drug platform, where PtII is attached via a carboxyl-terminated dendron ligand. Surface modification by PEG and its influence on drug loading, colloidal stability, and drug release were assessed. Complexation with PtII significantly degrades colloidal stability of the conjugate; however, PEGylation provides substantial improvement of stability in conjunction with an insignificant trade-off in drug loading capacity compared with the non-PEGylated control (<20% decrease in loading capacity). In this context, the effect of varying PEG concentration and molar mass was investigated. On a quantitative basis, the extent of PEGylation was characterized and its influence on dispersion stability and drug load was examined using electrospray differential mobility analysis (ES-DMA) hyphenated with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) and compared with attenuated total reflectance-FTIR. Using ES-DMA-ICP-MS, AuNP conjugates were size-classified based on their electrical mobility, while PtII loading was simultaneously quantified by determination of Pt mass. Colloidal stability was quantitatively evaluated in biologically relevant media. Finally, the pH-dependent PtII release performance was evaluated. We observed 9% and 16% PtII release at drug loadings of 0.5 and 1.9 PtII/nm2, respectively. The relative molar mass of PEG had no significant influence on PtII uptake or release performance, while PEGylation substantially improved the colloidal stability of the conjugate. Notably, the PtII release over 10 days (examined at 0.5 PtII/nm2 drug loading) remained constant for non-PEGylated, 1K-PEGylated, and 5K-PEGylated conjugates 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
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650 7 |a Colloids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Dendrimers  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polyethylene Glycols  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 3WJQ0SDW1A  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Gold  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-57-5  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cisplatin  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Q20Q21Q62J  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Cho, Tae Joon  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tsai, De-Hao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Jingyu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pettibone, John M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a You, Rian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hackley, Vincent A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zachariah, Michael R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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