High day- and night-time temperatures affect grain growth dynamics in contrasting rice genotypes

© Society for Experimental Biology 2017.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 68(2017), 18 vom: 02. Nov., Seite 5233-5245
1. Verfasser: Shi, Wanju (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Yin, Xinyou, Struik, Paul C, Solis, Celymar, Xie, Fangming, Schmidt, Ralf C, Huang, Min, Zou, Yingbin, Ye, Changrong, Jagadish, S V Krishna
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Chalkiness grain filling high day-time temperature high night-time temperature rice starch metabolism enzymes starch packaging Starch 9005-25-8
LEADER 01000caa a22002652 4500
001 NLM277737621
003 DE-627
005 20240318233121.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2017 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1093/jxb/erx344  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1334.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM277737621 
035 |a (NLM)29106621 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Shi, Wanju  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a High day- and night-time temperatures affect grain growth dynamics in contrasting rice genotypes 
264 1 |c 2017 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 05.07.2018 
500 |a Date Revised 18.03.2024 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © Society for Experimental Biology 2017. 
520 |a Rice grain yield and quality are predicted to be highly vulnerable to global warming. Five genotypes including heat-tolerant and susceptible checks, a heat-tolerant near-isogenic line and two hybrids were exposed to control (31 °C/23 °C, day/night), high night-time temperature (HNT; 31 °C/30 °C), high day-time temperature (HDT; 38 °C/23 °C) and high day- and night-time temperature (HNDT; 38 °C/30 °C) treatments for 20 consecutive days during the grain-filling stage. Grain-filling dynamics, starch metabolism enzymes, temporal starch accumulation patterns and the process of chalk formation were quantified. Compensation between the rate and duration of grain filling minimized the impact of HNT, but irreversible impacts on seed-set, grain filling and ultimately grain weight were recorded with HDT and HNDT. Scanning electron microscopy demonstrated irregular and smaller starch granule formation affecting amyloplast build-up with HDT and HNDT, while a quicker but normal amylopast build-up was recorded with HNT. Our findings revealed temporal variation in the starch metabolism enzymes in all three stress treatments. Changes in the enzymatic activity did not derail starch accumulation under HNT when assimilates were sufficiently available, while both sucrose supply and the conversion of sucrose into starch were affected by HDT and HNDT. The findings indicate differential mechanisms leading to high day and high night temperature stress-induced loss in yield and quality. Additional genetic improvement is needed to sustain rice productivity and quality under future climates 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Chalkiness 
650 4 |a grain filling 
650 4 |a high day-time temperature 
650 4 |a high night-time temperature 
650 4 |a rice 
650 4 |a starch metabolism enzymes 
650 4 |a starch packaging 
650 7 |a Starch  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9005-25-8  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Yin, Xinyou  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Struik, Paul C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Solis, Celymar  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xie, Fangming  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schmidt, Ralf C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Huang, Min  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zou, Yingbin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ye, Changrong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jagadish, S V Krishna  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of experimental botany  |d 1985  |g 68(2017), 18 vom: 02. Nov., Seite 5233-5245  |w (DE-627)NLM098182706  |x 1460-2431  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:68  |g year:2017  |g number:18  |g day:02  |g month:11  |g pages:5233-5245 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erx344  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 68  |j 2017  |e 18  |b 02  |c 11  |h 5233-5245