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024 7 |a 10.1111/nph.14856  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0925.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM277722829 
035 |a (NLM)29105089 
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041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Pellaud, Sébastien  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a WRINKLED1 and ACYL-COA:DIACYLGLYCEROL ACYLTRANSFERASE1 regulate tocochromanol metabolism in Arabidopsis 
264 1 |c 2018 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 27.07.2018 
500 |a Date Revised 30.09.2020 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2017 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2017 New Phytologist Trust. 
520 |a Photosynthetic organisms such as plants, algae and some cyanobacteria synthesize tocochromanols, a group of compounds that encompasses tocopherols and tocotrienols and that exhibits vitamin E activity in animals. While most vitamin E biosynthetic genes have been identified in plant genomes, regulatory genes controlling tocopherol accumulation are currently unknown. We isolated by forward genetics Arabidopsis enhanced vitamin E (eve) mutants that overaccumulate the classic tocopherols and plastochromanol-8, and a tocochromanol unknown in this species. We mapped eve1 and eve4, and identified the unknown Arabidopsis tocochromanol by using a combination of analytical tools. In addition, we determined its biosynthetic pathway with a series of tocochromanol biosynthetic mutants and transgenic lines. eve1 and eve4 are two seed lipid mutants affecting the WRINKLED1 (WRI1) and ACYL-COA:DIACYLGLYCEROL ACYLTRANSFERASE1 (DGAT1) genes, respectively. The unknown tocochromanol is 11'-12' γ-tocomonoenol, whose biosynthesis is VITAMIN E 1 (VTE1) - and VTE2-dependent and is initiated by the condensation of homogentisate (HGA) and tetrahydrogeranylgeranyl pyrophosphate. This study identifies the first two regulatory genes, WRI1 and DGAT1, that control the synthesis of all tocochromanol forms in seeds, and shows the existence of a metabolic trade-off between lipid and tocochromanol metabolisms. Moreover, it shows that Arabidopsis possesses a tocomonoenol biosynthetic pathway that competes with tocopherol synthesis 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a diacylglycerol acyltransferase1 (dgat1) 
650 4 |a nutrigenomics 
650 4 |a tocomonoenol 
650 4 |a tocopherol 
650 4 |a vitamin E 
650 4 |a wrinkled1 (wri1) 
650 7 |a 1,2-diacylglycerol  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Acyl Coenzyme A  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Chromans  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Diglycerides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Tocotrienols  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Transcription Factors  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a WRINKLED1 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Vitamin E  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 1406-18-4  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a plastochromanol 8  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 4382-43-8  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a DGAT1 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.3.1.20  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Diacylglycerol O-Acyltransferase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.3.1.20  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Alkyl and Aryl Transferases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.5.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a HPT1 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.5.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Intramolecular Transferases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 5.4.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a tocopherol cyclase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 5.4.99.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Tocopherols  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a R0ZB2556P8  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Bory, Alexandre  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chabert, Valentin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Romanens, Joëlle  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chaisse-Leal, Laurie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Doan, Anh Vu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Frey, Lucas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gust, Andrea  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fromm, Katharina M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mène-Saffrané, Laurent  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t The New phytologist  |d 1979  |g 217(2018), 1 vom: 01. Jan., Seite 245-260  |w (DE-627)NLM09818248X  |x 1469-8137  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:217  |g year:2018  |g number:1  |g day:01  |g month:01  |g pages:245-260 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.14856  |3 Volltext 
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952 |d 217  |j 2018  |e 1  |b 01  |c 01  |h 245-260