Overexpression of an aquaglyceroporin gene from Trichoderma harzianum improves water-use efficiency and drought tolerance in Nicotiana tabacum
Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Publié dans: | Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 121(2017) vom: 02. Dez., Seite 38-47 |
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Auteur principal: | |
Autres auteurs: | , , , , |
Format: | Article en ligne |
Langue: | English |
Publié: |
2017
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Accès à la collection: | Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB |
Sujets: | Journal Article Abiotic stress tolerance Aquaglyceroporin Drought stress Fungal gene Transgenic plants Aquaglyceroporins Fungal Proteins Water 059QF0KO0R |
Résumé: | Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. Aquaporins (AQPs) and aquaglyceroporins (AQGPs) are integral membrane proteins that mediate the transport of water and solutes, such as glycerol and urea, across membranes. AQP and AQGP genes represent a valuable tool for biotechnological improvement of plant tolerance to environmental stresses. We previously isolated a gene encoding for an aquaglyceroporin (ThAQGP), which was up-regulated in Trichoderma harzianum during interaction with the plant pathogen Fusarium solani. This gene was introduced into Nicotiana tabacum and plants were physiologically characterized. Under favorable growth conditions, transgenic progenies did not had differences in both germination and growth rates when compared to wild type. However, physiological responses under drought stress revealed that transgenic plants presented significantly higher transpiration rate, stomatal conductance, photosynthetic efficiency and faster turgor recovery than wild type. Quantitative RT-PCR analysis demonstrated the presence of ThAQGP transcripts in transgenic lines, showing the cause-effect relationship between the observed phenotype and the expression of the transgene. Our results underscore the high potential of T. harzianum as a source of genes with promising applications in transgenic plants tolerant to drought stress |
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Description: | Date Completed 29.05.2018 Date Revised 13.12.2023 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1873-2690 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.plaphy.2017.10.012 |