Carp edema virus from three genogroups is present in common carp in Hungary

© 2017 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of fish diseases. - 1998. - 41(2018), 3 vom: 24. März, Seite 463-468
1. Verfasser: Adamek, M (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Baska, F, Vincze, B, Steinhagen, D
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of fish diseases
Schlagworte:Journal Article Emergent disease in aquaculture carp carp edema virus gill disease phylogenetic analysis DNA, Viral
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2017 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Hungary is an important carp producer with intensive trading relationships with farms in other carp-producing areas in Europe. Carp in Europe were recently found infected with carp edema virus (CEV), a poxvirus which causes the koi sleepy disease (KSD) syndrome. Moribund carp were collected from 17 fish farms and angling ponds in different regions of Hungary. Histological analysis of gills from these carp revealed a proliferation of the interlamellar epithelium and an infiltration by eosinophilic cells. In 13 of 17 of these carp, CEV DNA was detected by qPCR and in seven fish more than 1 × 104 copies of virus-specific DNA sequences per 250 ng of DNA, which could be considered as clinically relevant and a cause of disease. A phylogenetic analysis of the sequences revealed that all three genogroups of CEV were present in Hungarian common carp with genogroup I being most abundant. These results support the hypothesis of a prolonged presence of CEV in European carp populations and suggest that previous outbreaks of KSD were not recorded or misdiagnosed. Hence, a testing of carp and koi for infection with CEV should be included into disease surveillance programmes to prevent further spreading of this disease
Beschreibung:Date Completed 08.08.2018
Date Revised 30.09.2020
published: Print-Electronic
GENBANK: MF418004, MF418003, MF418002, MF418001, MF418000, MF417999, MF417998, MF418008, MF418007, MF417996, MF418006, MF417997, MF418005
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1365-2761
DOI:10.1111/jfd.12744