Irradiated recycled plastic as a concrete additive for improved chemo-mechanical properties and lower carbon footprint

Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 71(2018) vom: 01. Jan., Seite 426-439
1. Verfasser: Schaefer, Carolyn E (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Kupwade-Patil, Kunal, Ortega, Michael, Soriano, Carmen, Büyüköztürk, Oral, White, Anne E, Short, Michael P
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Additives Cement paste Irradiated plastic Microstructure Pore structure Plastics
LEADER 01000caa a22002652 4500
001 NLM277017904
003 DE-627
005 20250222112422.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2018 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.wasman.2017.09.033  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed25n0923.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM277017904 
035 |a (NLM)29033018 
035 |a (PII)S0956-053X(17)30699-2 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Schaefer, Carolyn E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Irradiated recycled plastic as a concrete additive for improved chemo-mechanical properties and lower carbon footprint 
264 1 |c 2018 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 13.08.2018 
500 |a Date Revised 02.12.2018 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. 
520 |a Concrete production contributes heavily to greenhouse gas emissions, thus a need exists for the development of durable and sustainable concrete with a lower carbon footprint. This can be achieved when cement is partially replaced with another material, such as waste plastic, though normally with a tradeoff in compressive strength. This study discusses progress toward a high/medium strength concrete with a dense, cementitious matrix that contains an irradiated plastic additive, recovering the compressive strength while displacing concrete with waste materials to reduce greenhouse gas generation. Compressive strength tests showed that the addition of high dose (100kGy) irradiated plastic in multiple concretes resulted in increased compressive strength as compared to samples containing regular, non-irradiated plastic. This suggests that irradiating plastic at a high dose is a viable potential solution for regaining some of the strength that is lost when plastic is added to cement paste. X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Backscattered Electron Microscopy (BSE), and X-ray microtomography explain the mechanisms for strength retention when using irradiated plastic as a filler for cement paste. By partially replacing Portland cement with a recycled waste plastic, this design may have a potential to contribute to reduced carbon emissions when scaled to the level of mass concrete production 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Additives 
650 4 |a Cement paste 
650 4 |a Irradiated plastic 
650 4 |a Microstructure 
650 4 |a Pore structure 
650 7 |a Plastics  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Kupwade-Patil, Kunal  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ortega, Michael  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Soriano, Carmen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Büyüköztürk, Oral  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a White, Anne E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Short, Michael P  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Waste management (New York, N.Y.)  |d 1999  |g 71(2018) vom: 01. Jan., Seite 426-439  |w (DE-627)NLM098197061  |x 1879-2456  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:71  |g year:2018  |g day:01  |g month:01  |g pages:426-439 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2017.09.033  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 71  |j 2018  |b 01  |c 01  |h 426-439