Multiple sclerosis treatment effects on plasma cytokine receptor levels

Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 187(2018) vom: 15. Feb., Seite 15-25
1. Verfasser: Bedri, Sahl Khalid (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Fink, Katharina, Manouchehrinia, Ali, Lundström, Wangko, Kockum, Ingrid, Olsson, Tomas, Hillert, Jan, Glaser, Anna
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Biomarkers Fingolimod Multiple sclerosis Natalizumab Soluble cytokine receptor pharmacogenomics IL2RA protein, human IL7R protein, human mehr... Immunologic Factors Immunosuppressive Agents Interleukin-2 Receptor alpha Subunit Interleukin-7 Receptor alpha Subunit Cytokine Receptor gp130 133483-10-0 Fingolimod Hydrochloride G926EC510T
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Genetic variants within some cytokine receptor genes have been associated with MS susceptibility, including IL7RA and IL2RA. As these genes are expressed by cells targeted by immune-modulatory drugs, we explored the potential role of their gene products as biomarkers in monitoring MS treatment. We assessed the impact of natalizumab followed by fingolimod on the intra-individual changes of plasma protein levels of sIL-7Rα, sIL-2Rα and also sIL-6R and sgp130 in MS patients. During natalizumab treatment we observed a decline in sgp130 and sIL-7Rα levels, while subsequent fingolimod treatment lead to increased sgp130 and sIL-7Rα and decreased sIL-2Rα levels. In addition, during fingolimod treatment sIL-7Rα levels were increasing significantly more in patients homozygous for the MS risk genotype of rs6897932. We also observed an effect of the MS associated rs71624119 on sgp130 levels. These results may elucidate the pharmacodynamics of treatments and help identify biomarkers for MS outcomes
Beschreibung:Date Completed 18.03.2019
Date Revised 18.03.2022
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-7035
DOI:10.1016/j.clim.2017.08.023