Effects of dietary Spirulina on antioxidant status, lipid profile, immune response and performance characteristics of broiler chickens reared under high ambient temperature

OBJECTIVE: Spirulina has been recognized formerly as a filamentous spiral-shaped blue-green algae but more recently as a genus of photosynthetic bacteria (Arthrospira). This microorganism is considered as a rich source of essential nutrients for human and animals. The present study was conducted to...

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Veröffentlicht in:Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences. - 1998. - 31(2018), 4 vom: 01. Apr., Seite 556-563
1. Verfasser: Mirzaie, Sara (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zirak-Khattab, Fahim, Hosseini, Seyed Abdollah, Donyaei-Darian, Hamid
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences
Schlagworte:Journal Article Antioxidant Broilers Heat Stress Hypolipidemic Properties Spirulina
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520 |a OBJECTIVE: Spirulina has been recognized formerly as a filamentous spiral-shaped blue-green algae but more recently as a genus of photosynthetic bacteria (Arthrospira). This microorganism is considered as a rich source of essential nutrients for human and animals. The present study was conducted to determine potential application of Spirulina for heat-exposed broilers 
520 |a METHODS: Two hundred and fifty Cobb 500 chicks with male to female in equal ratio with average initial weight of 615.6 g at 17 days of age were divided into 5 treatments with 5 replicates of 10 chicks. Treatment groups were as follows: positive and negative controls with 0% Spirulina supplement and three Spirulina receiving groups with 5 g/kg (0.5%), 10 g/kg (1%), and 20 g/kg (2%) supplementation. Spirulina receiving groups as well as positive control were exposed to high ambient temperature at 36°C for 6 h/d from 38 to 44 days of age. Biochemical variables were measured in serum samples at 35, 38, 42, and 45 days of broiler chickens age 
520 |a RESULTS: The results showed that supplementation of the diet with Spirulina decreased concentration of stress hormone and some serum lipid parameters while enhanced humoral immunity response and elevated antioxidant status whereas it didn't meaningfully affect performance characteristics. Nevertheless, feed conversion ratio was improved numerically but not statistically in broilers fed with 1% Spirulina under high ambient temperature 
520 |a CONCLUSION: Overall, the present study suggests that alleviation of adverse impacts due to high ambient temperature at biochemical level including impaired enzymatic antioxidant system, elevated stress hormone and lipid profile can be approached in broiler chickens through supplementation of the diet with Spirulina platensis 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Antioxidant 
650 4 |a Broilers 
650 4 |a Heat Stress 
650 4 |a Hypolipidemic Properties 
650 4 |a Spirulina 
700 1 |a Zirak-Khattab, Fahim  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hosseini, Seyed Abdollah  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Donyaei-Darian, Hamid  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:31  |g year:2018  |g number:4  |g day:01  |g month:04  |g pages:556-563 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.5713/ajas.17.0483  |3 Volltext 
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