Nanodroplet-Containing Polymers for Efficient Low-Power Light Upconversion
© 2017 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
Publié dans: | Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 29(2017), 41 vom: 19. Nov. |
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Auteur principal: | |
Autres auteurs: | , , , , |
Format: | Article en ligne |
Langue: | English |
Publié: |
2017
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Accès à la collection: | Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) |
Sujets: | Journal Article luminescence optically active materials polymeric materials self-assembly triplet-triplet annihilation upconversion |
Résumé: | © 2017 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. Sensitized triplet-triplet-annihilation-based photon upconversion (TTA-UC) permits the conversion of light into radiation of higher energy and involves a sequence of photophysical processes between two dyes. In contrast to other upconversion schemes, TTA-UC allows the frequency shifting of low-intensity light, which makes it particularly suitable for solar-energy harvesting technologies. High upconversion yields can be observed for low viscosity solutions of dyes; but, in solid materials, which are better suited for integration in devices, the process is usually less efficient. Here, it is shown that this problem can be solved by using transparent nanodroplet-containing polymers that consist of a continuous polymer matrix and a dispersed liquid phase containing the upconverting dyes. These materials can be accessed by a simple one-step procedure that involves the free-radical polymerization of a microemulsion of hydrophilic monomers, a lipophilic solvent, the upconverting dyes, and a surfactant. Several glassy and rubbery materials are explored and a range of dyes that enable TTA-UC in different spectral regions are utilized. The materials display upconversion efficiencies of up to ≈15%, approaching the performance of optimized oxygen-free reference solutions. The data suggest that the matrix not only serves as mechanically coherent carrier for the upconverting liquid phase, but also provides good protection from atmospheric oxygen |
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Description: | Date Completed 18.07.2018 Date Revised 01.10.2020 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1521-4095 |
DOI: | 10.1002/adma.201702992 |