Biosurfactant rhamnolipid enhanced modification of corn stalk and its application for sorption of phenanthrene

The application of modified agricultural wastes for removing polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) from water is gaining a growing interest. However, most modified methods using synthetic chemicals may cause secondary pollution. To overcome this limitation, in this study, a rhamnolipid modified co...

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Veröffentlicht in:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research. - 1986. - 76(2017), 5-6 vom: 01. Sept., Seite 1167-1176
1. Verfasser: Tong, Le (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Liu, Weiting, Lin, Weijia, Guo, Chuling, Yang, Jing, Wei, Yanfu, Xie, Yingying, Liu, Shasha, Dang, Zhi
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
Schlagworte:Journal Article Glycolipids Phenanthrenes Water Pollutants, Chemical rhamnolipid phenanthrene 448J8E5BST
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520 |a The application of modified agricultural wastes for removing polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) from water is gaining a growing interest. However, most modified methods using synthetic chemicals may cause secondary pollution. To overcome this limitation, in this study, a rhamnolipid modified corn stalk (RL-CS) for the removal of phenanthrene (PHE) from aqueous solution was prepared using a rhamnolipid-enhanced acid modification method. RL-CS with higher surface area and lower polarity exhibited higher PHE removal efficiency than that of raw corn stalk (RCS). The adsorption kinetics of RL-CS fitted well with pseudo-second-order kinetics (R2 > 0.999). Sorption coefficients and carbon-normalized sorption coefficient of RL-CS were 4.68 and 2.86 times higher than that of RCS. Sorption process of RL-CS was nonlinear. Meanwhile, the sorption was an exothermic process and could occur spontaneously. The present study demonstrated that biosurfactant-modified biosorbent RL-CS may be of great potential for the removal of low concentrations of PAHs from the contaminated waters 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 7 |a Glycolipids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phenanthrenes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water Pollutants, Chemical  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a rhamnolipid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a phenanthrene  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 448J8E5BST  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Liu, Weiting  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lin, Weijia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Guo, Chuling  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang, Jing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wei, Yanfu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xie, Yingying  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Shasha  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dang, Zhi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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