Optimization of the enhanced membrane coagulation reactor for sewage concentration efficiency and energy recovery

The application of an enhanced membrane coagulation reactor (E-MCR) for sewage concentration and energy recovery through anaerobic digestion (AD) was investigated. The results show that the addition of powder-activated carbon (PAC) and polyaluminum chloride (PACl) enhanced the sewage concentration e...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1993. - 39(2018), 24 vom: 31. Dez., Seite 3149-3158
1. Verfasser: Odey, Emmanuel Alepu (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wang, Kaijun, Li, Zifu, Gao, Ruiling, Etokidem, Esther Uduak, Jin, Zhengyu
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Enhanced membrane coagulation reactor anaerobic digestion biogas recovery continuous stirred tank reactor sewage concentrate Sewage
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520 |a The application of an enhanced membrane coagulation reactor (E-MCR) for sewage concentration and energy recovery through anaerobic digestion (AD) was investigated. The results show that the addition of powder-activated carbon (PAC) and polyaluminum chloride (PACl) enhanced the sewage concentration efficiency and minimized the membrane fouling. The reactor was operated for 100 d with 70 d without severe fouling. The flux of 6 L/(m2 h) with sludge retention time of 2 d recorded a long-term stable performance and recovered concentrates with about 6000-9800 mg/L of chemical oxygen demand (COD) values. The concentrate was used as feed for AD using a continuous stirred tank reactor. The results show that at a thermophilic temperature of 35°C, a high biogas yield was achieved at 20 and 30 d hydraulic retention time (HRT). Meanwhile, biogas yields of 10, 220, and 295 mL/(gCOD) were achieved at 10, 20, and 30 d HRT, respectively. The addition of PAC/PACl and the low flux condition enhanced the concentration efficiency and minimized the membrane fouling during the long-term operation. Thus, with the optimization of the operation, E-MCR becomes a promising option for sewage concentration and energy recovery 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Enhanced membrane coagulation reactor 
650 4 |a anaerobic digestion 
650 4 |a biogas recovery 
650 4 |a continuous stirred tank reactor 
650 4 |a sewage concentrate 
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700 1 |a Wang, Kaijun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Zifu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gao, Ruiling  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Etokidem, Esther Uduak  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jin, Zhengyu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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