Potassium improves photosynthetic tolerance to and recovery from episodic drought stress in functional leaves of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)

Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 119(2017) vom: 02. Okt., Seite 21-32
1. Verfasser: Zahoor, Rizwan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhao, Wenqing, Dong, Haoran, Snider, John L, Abid, Muhammad, Iqbal, Babar, Zhou, Zhiguo
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Antioxidants Cotton Photo-physiological activities Potassium application Soil drought recovery Photosystem II Protein Complex Potassium RWP5GA015D
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245 1 0 |a Potassium improves photosynthetic tolerance to and recovery from episodic drought stress in functional leaves of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) 
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500 |a Date Revised 30.09.2020 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. 
520 |a To investigate whether potassium (K) application enhances the potential of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) plants to maintain physiological functions during drought and recovery, low K-sensitive (Siza 3) and -tolerant (Simian 3) cotton cultivars were exposed to three K rates (0, 150, and 300 K2O kg ha-1) and either well-watered conditions or severe drought stress followed by a recovery period. Under drought stress, cotton plants showed a substantial decline in leaf water potential, stomatal conductance, photosynthetic rate, and the maximum and actual quantum yield of PSII, resulting in greater non-photochemical quenching and lipid peroxidation as compared to well-watered plants. However, plants under K application not only showed less of a decline in these traits but also displayed greater potential to recover after rewatering as compared to the plants without K application. Plants receiving K application showed lower lipid peroxidation, higher antioxidant enzyme activities, and increased proline accumulation as compared to plants without K application. Significant relationships between rates of photosynthetic recovery and K application were observed. The cultivar Siza 3 exhibited a more positive response to K application than Simian 3. The results suggest that K application enhances the cotton plant's potential to maintain functionality under drought and facilitates recovery after rewatering 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Antioxidants 
650 4 |a Cotton 
650 4 |a Photo-physiological activities 
650 4 |a Potassium application 
650 4 |a Soil drought recovery 
650 7 |a Photosystem II Protein Complex  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Potassium  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a RWP5GA015D  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zhao, Wenqing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dong, Haoran  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Snider, John L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Abid, Muhammad  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Iqbal, Babar  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhou, Zhiguo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:119  |g year:2017  |g day:02  |g month:10  |g pages:21-32 
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