Wearable Microfluidic Diaphragm Pressure Sensor for Health and Tactile Touch Monitoring

© 2017 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 29(2017), 39 vom: 20. Okt.
1. Verfasser: Gao, Yuji (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ota, Hiroki, Schaler, Ethan W, Chen, Kevin, Zhao, Allan, Gao, Wei, Fahad, Hossain M, Leng, Yonggang, Zheng, Anzong, Xiong, Furui, Zhang, Chuchu, Tai, Li-Chia, Zhao, Peida, Fearing, Ronald S, Javey, Ali
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article diaphragm pressure sensors flexible pressure sensors liquid metal microfluidics wearable
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520 |a Flexible pressure sensors have many potential applications in wearable electronics, robotics, health monitoring, and more. In particular, liquid-metal-based sensors are especially promising as they can undergo strains of over 200% without failure. However, current liquid-metal-based strain sensors are incapable of resolving small pressure changes in the few kPa range, making them unsuitable for applications such as heart-rate monitoring, which require a much lower pressure detection resolution. In this paper, a microfluidic tactile diaphragm pressure sensor based on embedded Galinstan microchannels (70 µm width × 70 µm height) capable of resolving sub-50 Pa changes in pressure with sub-100 Pa detection limits and a response time of 90 ms is demonstrated. An embedded equivalent Wheatstone bridge circuit makes the most of tangential and radial strain fields, leading to high sensitivities of a 0.0835 kPa-1 change in output voltage. The Wheatstone bridge also provides temperature self-compensation, allowing for operation in the range of 20-50 °C. As examples of potential applications, a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) wristband with an embedded microfluidic diaphragm pressure sensor capable of real-time pulse monitoring and a PDMS glove with multiple embedded sensors to provide comprehensive tactile feedback of a human hand when touching or holding objects are demonstrated 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a diaphragm pressure sensors 
650 4 |a flexible pressure sensors 
650 4 |a liquid metal 
650 4 |a microfluidics 
650 4 |a wearable 
700 1 |a Ota, Hiroki  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schaler, Ethan W  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Kevin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhao, Allan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gao, Wei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fahad, Hossain M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Leng, Yonggang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zheng, Anzong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xiong, Furui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Chuchu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tai, Li-Chia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhao, Peida  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fearing, Ronald S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Javey, Ali  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:29  |g year:2017  |g number:39  |g day:20  |g month:10 
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