Impact of vent pipe diameter on characteristics of waste degradation in semi-aerobic bioreactor landfill

The evolution mechanism of a vent pipe diameter on a waste-stabilization process in semi-aerobic bioreactor landfills was analyzed from the organic-matter concentration, biodegradability, spectral characteristics of dissolved organic matter, correlations and principal-component analysis. Waste sampl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA. - 1991. - 35(2017), 10 vom: 14. Okt., Seite 1064-1071
1. Verfasser: Jiang, Guobin (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Liu, Dan, Chen, Weiming, Ye, Zhicheng, Liu, Hong, Li, Qibin
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA
Schlagworte:Journal Article Semi-aerobic bioreactor landfill excitation-emission matrix spectra vent pipe diameter waste characteristics waste components Soil
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520 |a The evolution mechanism of a vent pipe diameter on a waste-stabilization process in semi-aerobic bioreactor landfills was analyzed from the organic-matter concentration, biodegradability, spectral characteristics of dissolved organic matter, correlations and principal-component analysis. Waste samples were collected at different distances from the vent pipe and from different landfill layers in semi-aerobic bioreactor landfills with different vent pipe diameters. An increase in vent pipe diameter favored waste degradation. Waste degradation in landfills can be promoted slightly when the vent pipe diameter increases from 25 to 50 mm. It could be promoted significantly when the vent pipe diameter was increased to 75 mm. The vent pipe diameter is important in waste degradation in the middle layer of landfills. The dissolved organic matter in the waste is composed mainly of long-wave humus (humin), short-wave humus (fulvic acid) and tryptophan. The humification levels of the waste that was located at the center of vent pipes with 25-, 50- and 75-mm diameters were 2.2682, 4.0520 and 7.6419 Raman units, respectively. The appropriate vent pipe diameter for semi-aerobic bioreactor landfills with an 800-mm diameter was 75 mm. The effect of different vent pipe diameters on the degree of waste stabilization is reflected by two main components. Component 1 is related mainly to the content of fulvic acid, biologically degradable material and organic matter. Component 2 is related mainly to the content of tryptophan and humin from the higher vascular plants 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Semi-aerobic bioreactor landfill 
650 4 |a excitation-emission matrix spectra 
650 4 |a vent pipe diameter 
650 4 |a waste characteristics 
650 4 |a waste components 
650 7 |a Soil  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Liu, Dan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Weiming  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ye, Zhicheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Hong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Qibin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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