Predictive effect of neonatal morbidities on the poor outcomes at 12 months corrected age in very low birth weight premature infants

Objective: To investigate the prognostic effect of neonatal morbidities on poor outcomes at 12 months corrected age in very low birth weight (VLBW) premature infants . Method: From November 2013 to October 2014, a multi-center retrospective study was conducted in 8 tertiary Maternal and Children...

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Veröffentlicht in:Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics. - 1960. - 55(2017), 8 vom: 02. Aug., Seite 608-612
1. Verfasser: Rao, Y B (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Yang, J, Cao, B, Chen, D M, Gao, P M, Zhong, Q, Li, M X, Gao, J H, Chen, Y J, Zhong, X M, Ren, Z X
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:Chinese
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics
Schlagworte:Journal Article Follow-up studies Infant, premature diseases Infant, very low birth weight Prognosis
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245 1 0 |a Predictive effect of neonatal morbidities on the poor outcomes at 12 months corrected age in very low birth weight premature infants 
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520 |a Objective: To investigate the prognostic effect of neonatal morbidities on poor outcomes at 12 months corrected age in very low birth weight (VLBW) premature infants . Method: From November 2013 to October 2014, a multi-center retrospective study was conducted in 8 tertiary Maternal and Children's hospitals in Guangdong, Hunan and Fujian. The premature infants survived to a postmenstrual age (PMA) of 36 weeks with birth weight less than 1 500 g and without congenital diseases were included, and divided into two groups according to poor outcomes. The birth weight, gestational age, morbidities and poor outcomes (death, cerebral palsy, cognitive delay, et al) were recorded. Data were analyzed with Chi-square test to investigate the relationship between morbidities and poor outcomes. And the predictive effect of the top three morbidities were analyzed by Logistic regression analysis. Result: Total of 834 VLBW premature infants (473 boys and 361 girls) finished the follow-up, whose average gestational age and birth weight were (30.6±1.8) weeks and (1 189±159)g. The incidences of BPD, severe ROP, NEC, brain injury and sepsis were 207 (24.8%), 119 (14.3%), 58 (7.0%), 281 (33.7%) and 124 (14.9%), respectively. There were significant differences between the two groups in the incidences of BPD, severe ROP, NEC, brain injury and sepsis(χ(2)=42.10, 47.20, 4.81, 44.28, 18.63, all P<0.01), which had significant correlation with poor outcomes at 12 months corrected age. The three top morbidities were severe ROP, BPD and brain injury(OR=3.82, 2.90, 2.80). Combined morbidities with BPD, severe ROP and brain injury correlated with higher risk of poor outcomes (one morbidity, OR=3.14, β=1.15; two morbidities, OR=7.31, β=1.99; three morbidities, OR=22.41, β=3.11; all P<0.01). Conclusion: BPD, severe ROP, NEC, brain injury and sepsis were the risk factors of poor outcomes at 12 months corrected age in VLBW infants. And the more combined morbidities with severe ROP, BPD and brain injury, the higher risk of poor outcomes in this population. Trial registration Clinical Trails, NCT03104946 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Follow-up studies 
650 4 |a Infant, premature diseases 
650 4 |a Infant, very low birth weight 
650 4 |a Prognosis 
700 1 |a Yang, J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cao, B  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, D M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gao, P M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhong, Q  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, M X  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gao, J H  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Y J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhong, X M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ren, Z X  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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