Mannose Surfaces Exhibit Self-Latching, Water Structuring, and Resilience to Chaotropes : Implications for Pathogen Virulence

Several viral and fungal pathogens, including HIV, SARS, Dengue, Ebola, and Cryptococcus neoformans, display a preponderance of mannose residues on their surface, particularly during the infection cycle or in harsh environments. The innate immune system, on the other hand, abounds in mannose recepto...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 33(2017), 36 vom: 12. Sept., Seite 9178-9189
1. Verfasser: Abeyratne-Perera, Hashanthi K (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Chandran, Preethi L
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Water 059QF0KO0R Mannose PHA4727WTP
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM27491056X
003 DE-627
005 20231225004512.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2017 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1021/acs.langmuir.7b01006  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0916.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM27491056X 
035 |a (NLM)28817934 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Abeyratne-Perera, Hashanthi K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Mannose Surfaces Exhibit Self-Latching, Water Structuring, and Resilience to Chaotropes  |b Implications for Pathogen Virulence 
264 1 |c 2017 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 25.01.2019 
500 |a Date Revised 25.01.2019 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Several viral and fungal pathogens, including HIV, SARS, Dengue, Ebola, and Cryptococcus neoformans, display a preponderance of mannose residues on their surface, particularly during the infection cycle or in harsh environments. The innate immune system, on the other hand, abounds in mannose receptors which recognize mannose residues on pathogens and trigger their phagocytosis. We pose the question if there is an advantage for pathogens to display mannose on their surface, despite these residues being recognized by the immune system. The surface properties and interactions of opposing monolayers of mannobiose (disaccharide of mannose) were probed using atomic force spectroscopy. Unlike its diastereoisomer lactose, mannobiose molecules exhibited lateral packing interactions that manifest on the surface scale as a self-recognizing latch. A break-in force is required for opposing surfaces to penetrate and a breakout (or self-adhesion force) of similar magnitude is required for penetrated surfaces to separate. A hierarchy of self-adhesion forces was distinguished as occurring at the single residue (∼25 pN), cluster (∼250 pN), monolayer (∼1.1 nN), and supramonolayer level. The break-in force and break-out force appear resilient to the presence of simple chaotropes that attenuate a layer of structured water around the mannose surface. The layer of structured water otherwise extends to distances several times longer than a mannobiose residue, indicating a long-range propagation of the hydrogen bonding imposed by the residues. The span of the structured water increases with the velocity of an approaching surface, similar to shear thickening, but fissures at higher approach velocities. Our studies suggest that mannose residues could guide interpathogen interactions, such as in biofilms, and serve as a moated fortress for pathogens to hide behind to resist detection and harsh environments 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 7 |a Water  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 059QF0KO0R  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Mannose  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a PHA4727WTP  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Chandran, Preethi L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids  |d 1992  |g 33(2017), 36 vom: 12. Sept., Seite 9178-9189  |w (DE-627)NLM098181009  |x 1520-5827  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:33  |g year:2017  |g number:36  |g day:12  |g month:09  |g pages:9178-9189 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.7b01006  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_22 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
912 |a GBV_ILN_721 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 33  |j 2017  |e 36  |b 12  |c 09  |h 9178-9189