Nitrogen removal from digested slurries using a simplified ammonia stripping technique

Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 69(2017) vom: 07. Nov., Seite 154-161
1. Verfasser: Provolo, Giorgio (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Perazzolo, Francesca, Mattachini, Gabriele, Finzi, Alberto, Naldi, Ezio, Riva, Elisabetta
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Ammonia removal Biogas anaerobic digestion CO(2) stripping Manure management Nitrogen reduction Carbon Dioxide 142M471B3J Sodium Hydroxide 55X04QC32I mehr... Ammonia 7664-41-7 Nitrogen N762921K75
LEADER 01000caa a22002652 4500
001 NLM27474628X
003 DE-627
005 20250222032313.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2017 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.wasman.2017.07.047  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed25n0915.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM27474628X 
035 |a (NLM)28801215 
035 |a (PII)S0956-053X(17)30568-8 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Provolo, Giorgio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Nitrogen removal from digested slurries using a simplified ammonia stripping technique 
264 1 |c 2017 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 18.01.2018 
500 |a Date Revised 18.01.2018 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. 
520 |a This study assessed a novel technique for removing nitrogen from digested organic waste based on a slow release of ammonia that was promoted by continuous mixing of the digestate and delivering a continuous air stream across the surface of the liquid. Three 10-day experiments were conducted using two 50-L reactors. In the first two, nitrogen removal efficiencies were evaluated from identical digestates maintained at different temperatures (30°C and 40°C). At the start of the first experiment, the digestates were adjusted to pH 9 using sodium hydroxide, while in the second experiment pH was not adjusted. The highest ammonia removal efficiency (87%) was obtained at 40°C with pH adjustment. However at 40°C without pH adjustment, removal efficiencies of 69% for ammonia and 47% for total nitrogen were obtained. In the third experiment two different digestates were tested at 50°C without pH adjustment. Although the initial chemical characteristics of the digestates were different in this experiment, the ammonia removal efficiencies were very similar (approximately 85%). Despite ammonia removal, the pH increased in all experiments, most likely due to carbon dioxide stripping that was promoted by temperature and mixing. The technique proved to be suitable for removing nitrogen following anaerobic digestion of livestock manure because effective removal was obtained at natural pH (≈8) and 40°C, common operating conditions at typical biogas plants that process manure. Furthermore, the electrical energy requirement to operate the process is limited (estimated to be 3.8kWhm-3digestate). Further improvements may increase the efficiency and reduce the processing time of this treatment technique. Even without these advances slow-rate air stripping of ammonia is a viable option for reducing the environmental impact associated with animal manure management 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Ammonia removal 
650 4 |a Biogas anaerobic digestion 
650 4 |a CO(2) stripping 
650 4 |a Manure management 
650 4 |a Nitrogen reduction 
650 7 |a Carbon Dioxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 142M471B3J  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sodium Hydroxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 55X04QC32I  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Ammonia  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7664-41-7  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N762921K75  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Perazzolo, Francesca  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mattachini, Gabriele  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Finzi, Alberto  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Naldi, Ezio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Riva, Elisabetta  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Waste management (New York, N.Y.)  |d 1999  |g 69(2017) vom: 07. Nov., Seite 154-161  |w (DE-627)NLM098197061  |x 1879-2456  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:69  |g year:2017  |g day:07  |g month:11  |g pages:154-161 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2017.07.047  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 69  |j 2017  |b 07  |c 11  |h 154-161