Variable silicon accumulation in plants affects terrestrial carbon cycling by controlling lignin synthesis

© 2017 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Global change biology. - 1999. - 24(2018), 1 vom: 28. Jan., Seite e183-e189
1. Verfasser: Klotzbücher, Thimo (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Klotzbücher, Anika, Kaiser, Klaus, Vetterlein, Doris, Jahn, Reinhold, Mikutta, Robert
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Global change biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't carbon cycle lignin litter decomposition rice silicon structural plant components Carbon 7440-44-0 mehr... Lignin 9005-53-2 Silicon Z4152N8IUI
LEADER 01000caa a22002652 4500
001 NLM274297523
003 DE-627
005 20250222013415.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2018 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1111/gcb.13845  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed25n0914.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM274297523 
035 |a (NLM)28755386 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Klotzbücher, Thimo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Variable silicon accumulation in plants affects terrestrial carbon cycling by controlling lignin synthesis 
264 1 |c 2018 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 02.10.2018 
500 |a Date Revised 18.03.2019 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2017 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. 
520 |a Current climate and land-use changes affect regional and global cycles of silicon (Si), with yet uncertain consequences for ecosystems. The key role of Si in marine ecology by controlling algae growth is well recognized but research on terrestrial ecosystems neglected Si since not considered an essential plant nutrient. However, grasses and various other plants accumulate large amounts of Si, and recently it has been hypothesized that incorporation of Si as a structural plant component may substitute for the energetically more expensive biosynthesis of lignin. Herein, we provide evidence supporting this hypothesis. We demonstrate that in straw of rice (Oryza sativa) deriving from a large geographic gradient across South-East Asia, the Si concentrations (ranging from 1.6% to 10.7%) are negatively related to the concentrations of carbon (31.3% to 42.5%) and lignin-derived phenols (32 to 102 mg/g carbon). Less lignin may explain results of previous studies that Si-rich straw decomposes faster. Hence, Si seems a significant but hardly recognized factor in organic carbon cycling through grasslands and other ecosystems dominated by Si-accumulating plants 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a carbon cycle 
650 4 |a lignin 
650 4 |a litter decomposition 
650 4 |a rice 
650 4 |a silicon 
650 4 |a structural plant components 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Lignin  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9005-53-2  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Silicon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Z4152N8IUI  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Klotzbücher, Anika  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kaiser, Klaus  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vetterlein, Doris  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jahn, Reinhold  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mikutta, Robert  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Global change biology  |d 1999  |g 24(2018), 1 vom: 28. Jan., Seite e183-e189  |w (DE-627)NLM098239996  |x 1365-2486  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:24  |g year:2018  |g number:1  |g day:28  |g month:01  |g pages:e183-e189 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.13845  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 24  |j 2018  |e 1  |b 28  |c 01  |h e183-e189