Control of Surface-Localized, Enzyme-Assisted Self-Assembly of Peptides through Catalyzed Oligomerization

Localized self-assembly allowing both spatial and temporal control over the assembly process is essential in many biological systems. This can be achieved through localized enzyme-assisted self-assembly (LEASA), also called enzyme-instructed self-assembly, where enzymes present on a substrate cataly...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 33(2017), 33 vom: 22. Aug., Seite 8267-8276
1. Verfasser: Vigier-Carrière, Cécile (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wagner, Déborah, Chaumont, Alain, Durr, Baptiste, Lupattelli, Paolo, Lambour, Christophe, Schmutz, Marc, Hemmerlé, Joseph, Senger, Bernard, Schaaf, Pierre, Boulmedais, Fouzia, Jierry, Loïc
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Oligopeptides Peptides
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520 |a Localized self-assembly allowing both spatial and temporal control over the assembly process is essential in many biological systems. This can be achieved through localized enzyme-assisted self-assembly (LEASA), also called enzyme-instructed self-assembly, where enzymes present on a substrate catalyze a reaction that transforms noninteracting species into self-assembling ones. Very few LEASA systems have been reported so far, and the control of the self-assembly process through the surface properties represents one essential step toward their use, for example, in artificial cell mimicry. Here, we describe a new type of LEASA system based on α-chymotrypsin adsorbed on a surface, which catalyzes the production of (KL)nOEt oligopeptides from a KLOEt (K: lysine; L: leucine; OEt ethyl ester) solution. When a critical concentration of the formed oligopeptides is reached near the surface, they self-assemble into β-sheets resulting in a fibrillar network localized at the interface that can extend over several micrometers. One significant feature of this process is the existence of a lag time before the self-assembly process starts. We investigate, in particular, the effect of the α-chymotrypsin surface density and KLOEt concentration on the self-assembly kinetics. We find that the lag time can be finely tuned through the surface density in α-chymotrypsin and KLOEt concentration. For a given surface enzyme concentration, a critical KLOEt concentration exists below which no self-assembly takes place. This concentration increases when the surface density in enzyme decreases 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
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650 7 |a Peptides  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Wagner, Déborah  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chaumont, Alain  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Durr, Baptiste  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lupattelli, Paolo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lambour, Christophe  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schmutz, Marc  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hemmerlé, Joseph  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Senger, Bernard  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schaaf, Pierre  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Boulmedais, Fouzia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jierry, Loïc  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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