A Structural Model of Nitro-Porphyrin Dyes Based on Spectroscopy and Density Functional Theory

© 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of computational chemistry. - 1984. - 39(2018), 18 vom: 05. Juli, Seite 1129-1142
1. Verfasser: Farley, Christopher (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Aggarwal, Amit, Singh, Sunaina, Dolor, Aaron, To, Philip, Falber, Alexander, Crossley, Maxwell, Drain, Charles Michael
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of computational chemistry
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. charge transfer density functional theory photophysics porphyrins spectroscopy Coloring Agents Nitro Compounds Porphyrins
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520 |a Nitro-porphyrins are an important class of commercial dyes with a range of potential applications. The nitro group is known to dramatically affect the photophysics of the porphyrin, but there are few systematic investigations of the contributing factors. To address this deficiency, we present spectroscopic studies of a series of nitro-porphyrins, accompanied by density functional theory calculations to elucidate their structures. In particular, we explore how the positions of the substituents affect the energy levels and nuclear geometry. As expected, nitro groups on the meso-phenyl rings cause small changes to the orbital energies by induction, while those at the β-pyrrole positions more strongly conjugate into the aromatic system. In addition, however, we find evidence that β-pyrrole nitro groups distort the porphyrin, creating two non-planar conformations with distinct properties. This unexpected result helps explain the anomalous photophysics of nitro-porphyrins reported throughout the literature, including inhomogeneous line broadening and biexponential fluorescence decay. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 4 |a charge transfer 
650 4 |a density functional theory 
650 4 |a photophysics 
650 4 |a porphyrins 
650 4 |a spectroscopy 
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650 7 |a Nitro Compounds  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Porphyrins  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Aggarwal, Amit  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Singh, Sunaina  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dolor, Aaron  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a To, Philip  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Falber, Alexander  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Crossley, Maxwell  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Drain, Charles Michael  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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