Removing lead ions from aqueous solutions by the thiosemicarbazide grafted multi-walled carbon nanotubes
A novel multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) material functionalized with thiosemicarbazide was synthesized successfully and used to remove lead ions from aqueous solutions. The technologies of Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy and thermal gravimetric analysis w...
Veröffentlicht in: | Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research. - 1986. - 76(2017), 2 vom: 13. Juli, Seite 302-310 |
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Weitere Verfasser: | , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2017
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Nanotubes, Carbon Semicarbazides Solutions Water Pollutants, Chemical Lead 2P299V784P thiosemicarbazide 6056O8W6ET |
Zusammenfassung: | A novel multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) material functionalized with thiosemicarbazide was synthesized successfully and used to remove lead ions from aqueous solutions. The technologies of Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy and thermal gravimetric analysis were used to characterize the structure and properties of thiosemicarbazide grafted MWCNTs. The adsorption conditions, such as pH, contact time and temperature, were investigated. The results showed pH affected the adsorption process greatly, and the adsorption process reached equilibrium within 60 min. The maximum adsorption capacity was 42.01 mg/g. The adsorption process fitted well with the pseudo-second-order kinetic model and the Langmuir model. The thermodynamic parameters indicated the adsorption process was endothermic and spontaneous in nature |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 18.04.2019 Date Revised 18.04.2019 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 0273-1223 |
DOI: | 10.2166/wst.2017.198 |