Development of imidazolinone herbicide tolerant borage (Borago officinalis L.)

Copyright © 2017. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology. - 1985. - 262(2017) vom: 07. Sept., Seite 74-80
1. Verfasser: Song, Dongyan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wu, Guohai, Vrinten, Patricia, Qiu, Xiao
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Acetohydroxyacid synthase (AHAS) Borago officinalis Ethyl methanesulfonate Herbicide tolerance Imidazolinone Mutagenesis Herbicides Imidazolines Plant Proteins mehr... Ethyl Methanesulfonate 9H154DI0UP Acetolactate Synthase EC 2.2.1.6
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520 |a Borage (Borago officinalis) is an annual herb that produces a high level of gamma-linolenic acid (GLA) in its seed oil. Due to the recognized health benefits of GLA, borage is now commercially cultivated worldwide. However, an herbicide-tolerant variety for effective weed management has not yet been developed. Here we report the generation and characterization of ethyl methanesulfonate (EMS) induced borage mutant lines tolerant to the herbicide imidazolinone. An EMS-mutagenized borage population was generated by using a series of concentrations of EMS to treat mature borage seeds. Screening of the M2 and M3 borage plants using an herbicide treatment resulted in the identification of two imidazolinone-tolerant lines. Sequence analysis of two acetohydroxyacid synthase (AHAS) genes, AHAS1 and AHAS2, from the mutant (tolerant) and wild type (susceptible) borage plants showed that single nucleotide substitutions which resulted in amino acid changes occurred in AHAS1 and AHAS2, respectively in the two tolerant lines. A KASP marker was then developed to differentiate the homozygous susceptible, homozygous tolerant and heterozygous borage plants. An in vitro assay showed that homozygous tolerant borage carrying the AHAS1 mutation retained significantly higher AHAS activity than susceptible borage across different imazamox concentrations. A herbicide dose response test indicated that the line with the AHAS1 mutation could tolerate four times the normally used field concentration of "Solo" herbicide 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Acetohydroxyacid synthase (AHAS) 
650 4 |a Borago officinalis 
650 4 |a Ethyl methanesulfonate 
650 4 |a Herbicide tolerance 
650 4 |a Imidazolinone 
650 4 |a Mutagenesis 
650 7 |a Herbicides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Imidazolines  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Ethyl Methanesulfonate  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9H154DI0UP  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Acetolactate Synthase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.2.1.6  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Wu, Guohai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vrinten, Patricia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Qiu, Xiao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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